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  • License MIT

Federal Register XML to Markdown converter for LexBuild

Package Exports

  • @lexbuild/fr

Readme

@lexbuild/fr

npm license

Converts Federal Register XML into structured Markdown optimized for AI, RAG pipelines, and semantic search. Downloads documents via the FederalRegister.gov API with rich JSON metadata (agencies, CFR references, docket IDs, effective dates) alongside XML full text.

Tip: For command-line usage, install @lexbuild/cli instead. This package is the programmatic API.

Install

npm install @lexbuild/fr
# or
pnpm add @lexbuild/fr

Peer dependency: @lexbuild/core (installed automatically via workspace protocol in the monorepo).

Quick Start

Download and Convert

import { downloadFrDocuments, convertFrDocuments } from "@lexbuild/fr";

// Download last 30 days of Federal Register documents
const download = await downloadFrDocuments({
  output: "./downloads/fr",
  from: "2026-03-01",
  to: "2026-03-31",
});
console.log(`Downloaded ${download.documentsDownloaded} documents`);

// Convert to Markdown
const result = await convertFrDocuments({
  input: "./downloads/fr",
  output: "./output",
  linkStyle: "plaintext",
  dryRun: false,
});

console.log(`${result.documentsConverted} documents, ${result.totalTokenEstimate} est. tokens`);

Download by Document Type

import { downloadFrDocuments } from "@lexbuild/fr";

// Download only final rules from Q1 2026
const result = await downloadFrDocuments({
  output: "./downloads/fr",
  from: "2026-01-01",
  to: "2026-03-31",
  types: ["RULE"],
});

Download a Single Document

import { downloadSingleFrDocument } from "@lexbuild/fr";

const file = await downloadSingleFrDocument("2026-06029", "./downloads/fr");
console.log(`XML: ${file.xmlPath}`);
console.log(`JSON: ${file.jsonPath}`);

Convert with Type Filtering

import { convertFrDocuments } from "@lexbuild/fr";

const result = await convertFrDocuments({
  input: "./downloads/fr",
  output: "./output",
  linkStyle: "plaintext",
  dryRun: false,
  from: "2026-01-01",
  to: "2026-03-31",
  types: ["RULE", "PRORULE"], // Only rules and proposed rules
});

API Reference

Functions

Export Description
convertFrDocuments(options) Convert FR XML files to Markdown
downloadFrDocuments(options) Download FR documents by date range from the API
downloadSingleFrDocument(number, output) Download a single document by document number
buildFrApiListUrl(from, to, page, types?) Build the API listing URL for a date range
buildFrFrontmatter(node, context, xmlMeta, jsonMeta?) Build frontmatter from AST node and metadata
buildFrOutputPath(number, date, root) Build output file path for a document
buildFrDownloadXmlPath(number, date, root) Build download XML file path
buildFrDownloadJsonPath(number, date, root) Build download JSON file path

Types

Export Description
FrConvertOptions Options for convertFrDocuments() — input, output, link style, date/type filters
FrConvertResult Conversion result — documents converted, files, token estimate
FrDownloadOptions Options for downloadFrDocuments() — output, date range, types, limit
FrDownloadResult Download result — documents downloaded, files, bytes, skipped, failed
FrDownloadedFile Single downloaded file metadata (XML path, JSON path, size)
FrDownloadFailure Failed download metadata (document number, error)
FrDownloadProgress Progress info for the download callback
FrDocumentType "RULE" | "PRORULE" | "NOTICE" | "PRESDOCU"
FrDocumentJsonMeta JSON metadata structure from the FederalRegister.gov API
FrDocumentXmlMeta Metadata extracted from FR XML during SAX parsing

Classes

Export Description
FrASTBuilder SAX-to-AST builder for FR GPO/SGML XML. Emits one section-level node per document.

Constants

Export Description
FR_DOCUMENT_ELEMENTS Set of document type elements (RULE, NOTICE, etc.)
FR_DOCUMENT_TYPE_MAP Map from element names to normalized type strings
FR_EMPHASIS_MAP Map from E element T attribute to inline formatting types
FR_HD_SOURCE_TO_DEPTH Map from HD SOURCE attribute to heading depth

Output

Each document produces one Markdown file organized by publication date:

Output Path Description
fr/2026/03/2026-06029.md Individual document

No granularity options — FR documents are already atomic (one file per document).

Frontmatter

FR documents include source-specific metadata alongside standard LexBuild fields. When a JSON sidecar from the API is available, frontmatter is enriched with structured agency, CFR reference, docket, and date information:

---
identifier: "/us/fr/2026-06029"
source: "fr"
legal_status: "authoritative_unofficial"
title: "Meeting of the Advisory Board on Radiation and Worker Health"
title_number: 0
title_name: "Federal Register"
section_number: "2026-06029"
positive_law: false
currency: "2026-03-30"
last_updated: "2026-03-30"
agency: "Health and Human Services Department"
document_number: "2026-06029"
document_type: "notice"
fr_citation: "91 FR 15619"
fr_volume: 91
publication_date: "2026-03-30"
agencies:
  - "Health and Human Services Department"
  - "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"
fr_action: "Notice of meeting."
---

Rules and proposed rules include additional fields:

cfr_references:
  - "10 CFR Part 53"
  - "10 CFR Part 50"
docket_ids:
  - "NRC-2019-0062"
rin: "3150-AK31"
effective_date: "2026-04-29"

Data Source

Field Detail
API federalregister.gov/api/v1/
Authentication None required
Rate limits No documented limits
Coverage JSON metadata from 1994, XML full text from 2000
Update cadence Daily (each business day)
Volume ~28,000-31,000 documents/year
Legal status Unofficial — only authenticated PDF has legal standing

The downloader fetches both JSON metadata (40+ structured fields) and XML full text per document. Large date ranges are automatically chunked by month to stay under the API's 10,000-result cap per query.

Document Types

Type Element Annual Volume Description
Notice NOTICE ~22,000-25,000 Agency announcements, meetings, information collections
Rule RULE ~3,000-3,200 Final rules and regulations
Proposed Rule PRORULE ~1,700-2,100 Notices of proposed rulemaking (NPRMs)
Presidential Document PRESDOCU ~300-470 Executive orders, memoranda, proclamations

Compatibility

  • Node.js >= 22
  • ESM only — no CommonJS build
  • TypeScript — ships .d.ts type declarations

Monorepo Context

Part of the LexBuild monorepo. Depends on @lexbuild/core for XML parsing, AST types, and Markdown rendering.

pnpm turbo build --filter=@lexbuild/fr
pnpm turbo test --filter=@lexbuild/fr
Package Description
@lexbuild/cli CLI tool — the easiest way to use LexBuild
@lexbuild/core Shared parsing, AST, and rendering infrastructure
@lexbuild/usc U.S. Code (USLM XML) converter
@lexbuild/ecfr eCFR (Code of Federal Regulations) converter

License

MIT