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@noeg/useonscreen

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React hooks for detecting if an element is on screen

Package Exports

  • @noeg/useonscreen
  • @noeg/useonscreen/dist/index.mjs

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@noeg/useonscreen) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

React OnScreen Hook

A React hook for detecting when an element enters or leaves the viewport with TypeScript support and IntersectionObserver API.

Installation

npm install @noeg/useonscreen
# or
yarn add @noeg/useonscreen
# or
pnpm add @noeg/useonscreen

Features

  • ๐Ÿ‘€ Detect element visibility in viewport
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Uses IntersectionObserver API
  • โšก๏ธ Optimized performance with zero dependencies
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Type-safe with TypeScript
  • ๐Ÿงช Well tested
  • ๐ŸŽจ Perfect for animations and lazy loading

Usage

import { useOnScreen } from '@noeg/useonscreen'
import { useRef } from 'react'

function LazyLoadedContent() {
  const elementRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
  // Basic usage with default options
  const isVisible = useOnScreen(elementRef)

  return (
    <div ref={elementRef}>
      {isVisible ? 'Element is visible!' : 'Element is not visible'}
    </div>
  )
}

function AdvancedAnimation() {
  const elementRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
  // Advanced usage with custom rootMargin and threshold
  const isVisible = useOnScreen(elementRef, '-50px', 0.5)

  return (
    <div
      ref={elementRef}
      style={{
        opacity: isVisible ? 1 : 0,
        transition: 'opacity 0.5s ease-in-out',
      }}
    >
      I'll fade in when 50% visible!
    </div>
  )
}

API Reference

function useOnScreen(
  ref: RefObject<HTMLDivElement>,
  rootMargin?: string,
  threshold?: number
): boolean

Parameters

Parameter Type Default Description
ref RefObject<HTMLDivElement> Required React ref object attached to the element to observe
rootMargin string '0px' Margin around the root similar to CSS margin property
threshold number 0 Percentage of element visibility to trigger (0.0 to 1.0)

Returns

Returns a boolean value:

  • true: Element is visible in the viewport (according to threshold)
  • false: Element is not visible in the viewport

Features in Detail

IntersectionObserver API

The hook uses the modern IntersectionObserver API for optimal performance:

function ScrollAnimation() {
  const elementRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
  const isVisible = useOnScreen(elementRef)

  return (
    <div
      ref={elementRef}
      style={{
        transform: isVisible ? 'translateY(0)' : 'translateY(50px)',
        opacity: isVisible ? 1 : 0,
        transition: 'all 0.5s ease-in-out',
      }}
    >
      I'll animate when I enter the viewport!
    </div>
  )
}

Custom Root Margin

You can control when the element is considered "visible" before it enters the viewport:

function EarlyTrigger() {
  const elementRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
  // Element will be considered visible 100px before it enters the viewport
  const isVisible = useOnScreen(elementRef, '100px')

  return <div ref={elementRef}>I'll trigger early!</div>
}

Threshold Control

Fine-tune how much of the element needs to be visible:

function PartialVisibility() {
  const elementRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
  // Element will be considered visible when 75% is in view
  const isVisible = useOnScreen(elementRef, '0px', 0.75)

  return <div ref={elementRef}>I need to be 75% visible!</div>
}

Best Practices

  • Use appropriate thresholds for your use case
  • Consider performance when observing many elements
  • Use rootMargin wisely for preloading content
  • Clean up observers when components unmount (handled automatically)

License

MIT

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.