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  • License MIT

Transform async/await to promise chains

Package Exports

  • babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises
  • babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises/async-to-promises.js
  • babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises/helpers
  • babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises/helpers.js

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises

Babel plugin to transform async functions containing await expressions to the equivalent chain of Promise calls with use of minimal helper functions.

Input:

async function fetchAsObjectURL(url) {
    const response = await fetch(url);
    const blob = await response.blob();
    return URL.createObjectURL(blob);
}

Output:

const fetchAsObjectURL = _async(function(url) {
    return _await(fetch(url), function(response) {
        return _await(response.blob(), URL.createObjectURL);
    });
});

Output with hoist enabled:

function _response$blob(response) {
    return _await(response.blob(), URL.createObjectURL);
}
const fetchAsObjectURL = _async(function(url) {
    return _await(fetch(url), _response$blob);
});

Output with inlineHelpers enabled:

const fetchAsObjectURL = function(url) {
    try {
        return Promise.resolve(fetch(url)).then(function(response) {
            return Promise.resolve(response.blob()).then(URL.createObjectURL);
        });
    } catch(e) {
        return Promise.reject(e);
    }
}

Output with externalHelpers enabled:

In the normal case, helpers are added to the top of the file for the _async and _await functions (as well as others). This can cause bloat in a codebase due to duplication of helper code in every file. To avoid this, enable externalHelpers and those will be imported instead:

import { _async } from "babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises/helpers";
import { _await } from "babel-plugin-transform-async-to-promises/helpers";

const fetchAsObjectURL = _async(function(url) {
    return _await(fetch(url), function(response) {
        return _await(response.blob(), URL.createObjectURL);
    });
});

export default fetchAsObjectURL;

JavaScript Language Features

Full Support

  • async/await
  • for/while/do loops (including loops that would exhaust stack if dispatched recursively)
  • switch statements (including fallthrough and default cases)
  • conditional expressions
  • logical expressions
  • try/catch
  • break/continue statements (on both loops and labeled statements)
  • throw expressions
  • Function hoisting
  • Variable hoisting
  • Arrow functions
  • Methods
  • arguments
  • this
  • Proper member dereference order of operations
  • Standards-compliant event loop scheduling

Partial Support

  • Function.length: async functions will often return a length of 0 (when the _async wrapper is used)
  • Top level await support is experimental with compatible module bundler. Set topLevelAwait option to return when using SystemJS.

No support

  • eval: impossible to support without deep hooks into the runtime
  • Async generator functions: not implemented or planned
  • Function.name: rewrite pass removes function name instrumentation
  • new AsyncFunction(...): impossible to support without shipping babel and the plugin in the output