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remix-auth-linkedin-next

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  • License MIT

Package Exports

    Readme

    Remix Auth LinkedIn Strategy

    The LinkedIn strategy is used for Remix Auth authentication using OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect protocols with LinkedIn.

    Supported runtimes

    Runtime Has Support
    Node.js
    Cloudflare

    Installation

    npm install remix-auth-linkedin

    Usage

    Create an OAuth application

    First, create a new application in the LinkedIn Developers portal. Read the LinkedIn documentation for details on configuring your app and understanding the authentication flow.

    Create the strategy instance

    import { Authenticator } from "remix-auth";
    import { LinkedInStrategy } from "remix-auth-linkedin";
    
    // Create an instance of the authenticator
    const authenticator = new Authenticator<User>();
    
    // Register the LinkedIn strategy
    authenticator.use(
      new LinkedInStrategy(
        {
          clientId: "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
          clientSecret: "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET",
          // LinkedIn requires a full URL, not a relative path
          redirectURI: "https://example.com/auth/linkedin/callback",
          // Optional: customize scopes
          scopes: ["openid", "profile", "email"],
        },
        async ({ profile, tokens, request }) => {
          // Find or create a user in your database
          return {
            id: profile.id,
            email: profile.emails[0].value,
            name: profile.displayName,
            accessToken: tokens.accessToken(),
            refreshToken: tokens.refreshToken ? tokens.refreshToken() : null,
          };
        }
      )
    );

    Setup your routes

    // app/routes/login.tsx
    import { Form } from "react-router";
    
    export default function Login() {
      return (
        <Form action="/auth/linkedin" method="post">
          <button>Login with LinkedIn</button>
        </Form>
      );
    }
    // app/routes/auth/linkedin.tsx
    import type { ActionFunctionArgs } from "react-router";
    import { authenticator } from "~/services/auth.server";
    
    export function loader() {
      return { message: "This route is not meant to be visited directly." };
    }
    
    export async function action({ request }: ActionFunctionArgs) {
      return await authenticator.authenticate("linkedin", request);
    }

    Handling the callback

    The callback route handles the OAuth flow completion when LinkedIn redirects back to your application:

    // app/routes/auth/linkedin/callback.tsx
    import type { LoaderFunctionArgs } from "react-router";
    import { authenticator } from "~/services/auth.server";
    import { redirect } from "react-router";
    import { sessionStorage } from "~/services/session.server";
    
    export async function loader({ request }: LoaderFunctionArgs) {
      // Check for required parameters (optional but recommended)
      const url = new URL(request.url);
      const code = url.searchParams.get('code');
      const state = url.searchParams.get('state');
    
      if (!code || !state) {
        return redirect('/login?error=missing_params');
      }
    
      try {
        // Authenticate the user
        const user = await authenticator.authenticate("linkedin", request);
        
        // Create session and store the authenticated user
        // Reference implementation: https://github.com/sergiodxa/sergiodxa.com/blob/main/app/routes/auth.%24provider.callback.ts
        const session = await sessionStorage.getSession(
          request.headers.get("cookie")
        );
        
        session.set("user", user);
        
        // Prepare headers for the response
        const headers = new Headers();
        
        // Add the session cookie to headers
        headers.append(
          "Set-Cookie", 
          await sessionStorage.commitSession(session)
        );
        
        // Optional: Add a cookie to clear the auth state
        // If you're using the stateless approach with commitSession, you don't need this
        // headers.append("Set-Cookie", await auth.clear(request));
        
        // Redirect to dashboard with the session cookie
        return redirect('/dashboard', { headers });
      } catch (error) {
        // Handle authentication errors
        console.error('Authentication failed', error);
        return redirect('/login?error=auth_failed');
      }
    }

    Configuration Options

    LinkedInStrategy accepts the following configuration options:

    interface LinkedInStrategy.ConstructorOptions {
      /**
       * The client ID for your LinkedIn application
       */
      clientId: string;
      
      /**
       * The client secret for your LinkedIn application
       */
      clientSecret: string;
      
      /**
       * The URL LinkedIn will redirect to after authentication
       */
      redirectURI: URL | string;
      
      /**
       * The scopes to request from LinkedIn
       * @default ["openid", "profile", "email"]
       */
      scopes?: LinkedInScope[] | string;
      
      /**
       * The name and options for the cookie used to store state
       * @default "linkedin"
       */
      cookie?: string | (Omit<SetCookieInit, "value"> & { name: string });
    }

    User Profile

    After successful authentication, you'll receive user data in this format:

    interface LinkedInProfile {
      id: string;
      displayName: string;
      name: {
        givenName: string;
        familyName: string;
      };
      emails: Array<{ value: string }>;
      photos: Array<{ value: string }>;
      _json: {
        sub: string;
        name: string;
        given_name: string;
        family_name: string;
        picture: string;
        locale: string;
        email: string;
        email_verified: boolean;
      };
    }

    Refresh Token

    If you need to refresh an access token, you can use the refreshToken method:

    const strategy = new LinkedInStrategy(options, verify);
    const tokens = await strategy.refreshToken(refreshToken);

    The most common approach is to store the refresh token in the user data and then update it after refreshing:

    authenticator.use(
      new LinkedInStrategy(
        options,
        async ({ tokens, profile, request }) => {
          let user = await findOrCreateUser(profile);
          return {
            ...user,
            accessToken: tokens.accessToken(),
            refreshToken: tokens.refreshToken ? tokens.refreshToken() : null,
          };
        }
      )
    );
    
    // Later in your code you can use it to get new tokens
    const tokens = await strategy.refreshToken(user.refreshToken);

    Version Compatibility

    • Version 3.x is compatible with Remix Auth v4.x
    • Version 2.x is compatible with Remix Auth v3.x
    • Version 1.x is compatible with Remix Auth v1.x and v2.x

    License

    MIT