Package Exports
- require-directory
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (require-directory) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
require-directory
Recursively iterates over specified directory, require()
'ing each file, and returning a nested hash structure containing those modules.
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How To Use
Installation (via npm)
$ npm install require-directory
Usage
A common pattern in node.js is to include an index file which creates a hash of the files in its current directory. Given a directory structure like so:
- app.js
- routes/
- index.js
- home.js
- auth/
- login.js
- logout.js
- register.js
routes/index.js
uses require-directory
to build the hash (rather than doing so manually) like so:
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory');
module.exports = requireDirectory(module);
app.js
references routes/index.js
like any other module, but it now has a hash/tree of the exports from the ./routes/
directory:
var routes = require('./routes');
// snip
app.get('/', routes.home);
app.get('/register', routes.auth.register);
app.get('/login', routes.auth.login);
app.get('/logout', routes.auth.logout);
The routes
variable above is the equivalent of this:
var routes = {
home: require('routes/home.js'),
auth: {
login: require('routes/auth/login.js'),
logout: require('routes/auth/logout.js'),
register: require('routes/auth/register.js')
}
};
Note that routes.index
will be undefined
as you would hope.
Specifying Another Directory
You can specify which directory you want to build a tree of (if it isn't the current directory for whatever reason) by passing it as the second parameter. Not specifying the path (requireDirectory(module)
) is the equivelant of requireDirectory(module, __dirname)
:
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory');
module.exports = requireDirectory(module, './some/subdirectory');
For example, in the example in the Usage section we could have avoided creating routes/index.js
and instead changed the first lines of app.js
to:
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory');
var routes = requireDirectory(module, './routes');
Options
You can pass an options hash to require-directory
as the 2nd parameter (or 3rd if you're passing the path to another directory as the 2nd parameter already). Here are the available options:
Whitelisting
Whitelisting (either via RegExp or function) allows you to specify that only certain files be loaded.
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
whitelist = /onlyinclude.js$/,
hash = requireDirectory(module, {include: whitelist});
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
check = function(path){
if(/onlyinclude.js$/.test(path)){
return true; // don't include
}else{
return false; // go ahead and include
}
},
hash = requireDirectory(module, {include: check});
Blacklisting
Blacklisting (either via RegExp or function) allows you to specify that all but certain files should be loaded.
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
blacklist = /dontinclude\.js$/,
hash = requireDirectory(module, {exclude: blacklist});
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
check = function(path){
if(/dontinclude\.js$/.test(path)){
return false; // don't include
}else{
return true; // go ahead and include
}
},
hash = requireDirectory(module, {exclude: check});
Visiting Objects As They're Loaded
require-directory
takes a function as the visit
option that will be called for each module that is added to module.exports.
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
visitor = function(obj) {
console.log(obj); // will be called for every module that is loaded
},
hash = requireDirectory(module, {visit: visitor});
The visitor can also transform the objects by returning a value:
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
visitor = function(obj) {
return obj(new Date());
},
hash = requireDirectory(module, {visit: visitor});
Renaming Keys
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
renamer = function(name) {
return name.toUpperCase();
},
hash = requireDirectory(module, {rename: renamer});
No Recursion
var requireDirectory = require('require-directory'),
hash = requireDirectory(module, {recurse: false});
Run Unit Tests
$ npm run lint
$ npm test