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  • License MIT

Production-grade MongoDB repositories with zero dependencies - smart pagination, events, and plugins

Package Exports

  • @classytic/mongokit
  • @classytic/mongokit/actions
  • @classytic/mongokit/pagination
  • @classytic/mongokit/plugins
  • @classytic/mongokit/utils

Readme

@classytic/mongokit

npm version License: MIT

Production-grade MongoDB repository pattern with zero external dependencies

Works with: Express, Fastify, NestJS, Next.js, Koa, Hapi, Serverless

Features

  • Zero dependencies - Only Mongoose as peer dependency
  • Smart pagination - Auto-detects offset vs cursor-based
  • Event-driven - Pre/post hooks for all operations
  • 12 built-in plugins - Caching, soft delete, validation, audit logs, and more
  • TypeScript first - Full type safety with discriminated unions
  • 194 passing tests - Battle-tested and production-ready

Installation

npm install @classytic/mongokit mongoose

Supports Mongoose ^8.0.0 and ^9.0.0

Quick Start

import { Repository } from '@classytic/mongokit';
import UserModel from './models/User.js';

const userRepo = new Repository(UserModel);

// Create
const user = await userRepo.create({ name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' });

// Read with auto-detected pagination
const users = await userRepo.getAll({ page: 1, limit: 20 });

// Update
await userRepo.update(user._id, { name: 'Jane' });

// Delete
await userRepo.delete(user._id);

Pagination

getAll() automatically detects pagination mode based on parameters:

// Offset pagination (page-based) - for dashboards
const result = await repo.getAll({
  page: 1,
  limit: 20,
  filters: { status: 'active' },
  sort: { createdAt: -1 }
});
// → { method: 'offset', docs, total, pages, hasNext, hasPrev }

// Keyset pagination (cursor-based) - for infinite scroll
const stream = await repo.getAll({
  sort: { createdAt: -1 },
  limit: 20
});
// → { method: 'keyset', docs, hasMore, next: 'eyJ2IjoxLC...' }

// Next page with cursor
const next = await repo.getAll({
  after: stream.next,
  sort: { createdAt: -1 },
  limit: 20
});

Auto-detection rules:

  • page parameter → offset mode
  • after/cursor parameter → keyset mode
  • sort without page → keyset mode (first page)
  • Default → offset mode (page 1)

Required Indexes

// For keyset pagination: sort field + _id
PostSchema.index({ createdAt: -1, _id: -1 });

// For multi-tenant: tenant + sort field + _id
UserSchema.index({ organizationId: 1, createdAt: -1, _id: -1 });

API Reference

CRUD Operations

Method Description
create(data, opts) Create single document
createMany(data[], opts) Create multiple documents
getById(id, opts) Find by ID
getByQuery(query, opts) Find one by query
getAll(params, opts) Paginated list (auto-detects mode)
getOrCreate(query, data, opts) Find or create
update(id, data, opts) Update document
delete(id, opts) Delete document
count(query, opts) Count documents
exists(query, opts) Check existence

Aggregation

// Basic aggregation
const result = await repo.aggregate([
  { $match: { status: 'active' } },
  { $group: { _id: '$category', total: { $sum: 1 } } }
]);

// Paginated aggregation
const result = await repo.aggregatePaginate({
  pipeline: [...],
  page: 1,
  limit: 20
});

// Distinct values
const categories = await repo.distinct('category', { status: 'active' });

Transactions

await repo.withTransaction(async (session) => {
  await repo.create({ name: 'User 1' }, { session });
  await repo.create({ name: 'User 2' }, { session });
  // Auto-commits on success, auto-rollbacks on error
});

Configuration

const repo = new Repository(UserModel, plugins, {
  defaultLimit: 20,           // Default docs per page
  maxLimit: 100,              // Maximum allowed limit
  maxPage: 10000,             // Maximum page number
  deepPageThreshold: 100,     // Warn when page exceeds this
  useEstimatedCount: false,   // Use fast estimated counts
  cursorVersion: 1            // Cursor format version
});

Plugins

Using Plugins

import {
  Repository,
  timestampPlugin,
  softDeletePlugin,
  cachePlugin,
  createMemoryCache
} from '@classytic/mongokit';

const repo = new Repository(UserModel, [
  timestampPlugin(),
  softDeletePlugin(),
  cachePlugin({ adapter: createMemoryCache(), ttl: 60 })
]);

Available Plugins

Plugin Description
timestampPlugin() Auto-manage createdAt/updatedAt
softDeletePlugin(opts) Mark as deleted instead of removing
auditLogPlugin(logger) Log all CUD operations
cachePlugin(opts) Redis/Memcached/memory caching with auto-invalidation
validationChainPlugin(validators) Custom validation rules
fieldFilterPlugin(preset) Role-based field visibility
cascadePlugin(opts) Auto-delete related documents
methodRegistryPlugin() Dynamic method registration (required by plugins below)
mongoOperationsPlugin() Adds increment, pushToArray, upsert, etc.
batchOperationsPlugin() Adds updateMany, deleteMany
aggregateHelpersPlugin() Adds groupBy, sum, average, etc.
subdocumentPlugin() Manage subdocument arrays

Soft Delete

const repo = new Repository(UserModel, [
  softDeletePlugin({ deletedField: 'deletedAt' })
]);

await repo.delete(id);  // Marks as deleted
await repo.getAll();    // Excludes deleted
await repo.getAll({ includeDeleted: true });  // Includes deleted

Caching

import { cachePlugin, createMemoryCache } from '@classytic/mongokit';

const repo = new Repository(UserModel, [
  cachePlugin({
    adapter: createMemoryCache(),  // or Redis adapter
    ttl: 60,        // Default TTL (seconds)
    byIdTtl: 300,   // TTL for getById
    queryTtl: 30,   // TTL for lists
  })
]);

// Reads are cached automatically
const user = await repo.getById(id);

// Skip cache for fresh data
const fresh = await repo.getById(id, { skipCache: true });

// Mutations auto-invalidate cache
await repo.update(id, { name: 'New' });

// Manual invalidation
await repo.invalidateCache(id);
await repo.invalidateAllCache();

Redis adapter example:

const redisAdapter = {
  async get(key) { return JSON.parse(await redis.get(key) || 'null'); },
  async set(key, value, ttl) { await redis.setex(key, ttl, JSON.stringify(value)); },
  async del(key) { await redis.del(key); },
  async clear(pattern) { /* optional bulk delete */ }
};

Validation Chain

import {
  validationChainPlugin,
  requireField,
  uniqueField,
  immutableField,
  blockIf,
  autoInject
} from '@classytic/mongokit';

const repo = new Repository(UserModel, [
  validationChainPlugin([
    requireField('email', ['create']),
    uniqueField('email', 'Email already exists'),
    immutableField('userId'),
    blockIf('noAdminDelete', ['delete'],
      (ctx) => ctx.data?.role === 'admin',
      'Cannot delete admin users'),
    autoInject('slug', (ctx) => slugify(ctx.data?.name), ['create'])
  ])
]);

Cascade Delete

import { cascadePlugin, softDeletePlugin } from '@classytic/mongokit';

const repo = new Repository(ProductModel, [
  softDeletePlugin(),
  cascadePlugin({
    relations: [
      { model: 'StockEntry', foreignKey: 'product' },
      { model: 'Review', foreignKey: 'product', softDelete: false }
    ],
    parallel: true,
    logger: console
  })
]);

// Deleting product also deletes related StockEntry and Review docs
await repo.delete(productId);

Field Filtering (RBAC)

import { fieldFilterPlugin } from '@classytic/mongokit';

const repo = new Repository(UserModel, [
  fieldFilterPlugin({
    public: ['id', 'name', 'avatar'],
    authenticated: ['email', 'phone'],
    admin: ['createdAt', 'internalNotes']
  })
]);

Event System

repo.on('before:create', async (context) => {
  context.data.processedAt = new Date();
});

repo.on('after:create', ({ context, result }) => {
  console.log('Created:', result);
});

repo.on('error:create', ({ context, error }) => {
  console.error('Failed:', error);
});

Events: before:*, after:*, error:* for create, createMany, update, delete, getById, getByQuery, getAll, aggregatePaginate

HTTP Utilities

Query Parser

import { queryParser } from '@classytic/mongokit/utils';

app.get('/users', async (req, res) => {
  const { filters, limit, page, sort } = queryParser.parseQuery(req.query);
  const result = await userRepo.getAll({ filters, limit, page, sort });
  res.json(result);
});

Supported query patterns:

GET /users?email=john@example.com&role=admin
GET /users?age[gte]=18&age[lte]=65
GET /users?role[in]=admin,user
GET /users?sort=-createdAt,name&page=2&limit=50

Schema Generator (Fastify/OpenAPI)

import { buildCrudSchemasFromModel } from '@classytic/mongokit/utils';

const { crudSchemas } = buildCrudSchemasFromModel(UserModel, {
  fieldRules: {
    organizationId: { immutable: true },
    status: { systemManaged: true }
  }
});

fastify.post('/users', { schema: crudSchemas.create }, handler);
fastify.get('/users', { schema: crudSchemas.list }, handler);

TypeScript

import { Repository, OffsetPaginationResult, KeysetPaginationResult } from '@classytic/mongokit';

interface IUser extends Document {
  name: string;
  email: string;
}

const repo = new Repository<IUser>(UserModel);

const result = await repo.getAll({ page: 1, limit: 20 });

// Discriminated union - TypeScript knows the type
if (result.method === 'offset') {
  console.log(result.total, result.pages);  // Available
}
if (result.method === 'keyset') {
  console.log(result.next, result.hasMore); // Available
}

Extending Repository

Create custom repository classes with domain-specific methods:

import { Repository, softDeletePlugin, timestampPlugin } from '@classytic/mongokit';
import UserModel, { IUser } from './models/User.js';

class UserRepository extends Repository<IUser> {
  constructor() {
    super(UserModel, [
      timestampPlugin(),
      softDeletePlugin()
    ], {
      defaultLimit: 20
    });
  }

  // Custom domain methods
  async findByEmail(email: string) {
    return this.getByQuery({ email });
  }

  async findActiveUsers() {
    return this.getAll({
      filters: { status: 'active' },
      sort: { createdAt: -1 }
    });
  }

  async deactivate(id: string) {
    return this.update(id, { status: 'inactive', deactivatedAt: new Date() });
  }
}

// Usage
const userRepo = new UserRepository();
const user = await userRepo.findByEmail('john@example.com');

Overriding Methods

class AuditedUserRepository extends Repository<IUser> {
  constructor() {
    super(UserModel);
  }

  // Override create to add audit trail
  async create(data: Partial<IUser>, options = {}) {
    const result = await super.create({
      ...data,
      createdBy: getCurrentUserId()
    }, options);

    await auditLog('user.created', result._id);
    return result;
  }
}

Factory Function

For simple cases without custom methods:

import { createRepository, timestampPlugin } from '@classytic/mongokit';

const userRepo = createRepository(UserModel, [timestampPlugin()], {
  defaultLimit: 20
});

No Breaking Changes

Extending Repository works exactly the same with Mongoose 8 and 9. The package:

  • Uses its own event system (not Mongoose middleware)
  • Defines its own FilterQuery type (unaffected by Mongoose 9 rename)
  • Properly gates update pipelines (safe for Mongoose 9's stricter defaults)
  • All 194 tests pass on both Mongoose 8 and 9

License

MIT