Package Exports
- @comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs
- @comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs/lib/index-browser.js
- @comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs/lib/index.js
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
Comunica SPARQL RDF/JS
Comunica SPARQL is a SPARQL query engine for JavaScript for querying RDF/JS sources that implement the Source interface.
This module is part of the Comunica framework.
Install
$ yarn add @comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs
Query
const newEngine = require('@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs').newEngine;
const N3Store = require('n3').Store;
const DataFactory = require('n3').DataFactory;
// This can be any RDFJS source
const store = new N3Store();
store.addQuad(DataFactory.quad(
DataFactory.namedNode('a'), DataFactory.namedNode('b'), DataFactory.namedNode('http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belgium')));
store.addQuad(DataFactory.quad(
DataFactory.namedNode('a'), DataFactory.namedNode('b'), DataFactory.namedNode('http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ghent')));
// Create our engine, and query it.
// If you intend to query multiple times, be sure to cache your engine for optimal performance.
const myEngine = newEngine();
const result = await myEngine.query('SELECT * { ?s ?p <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Belgium>. ?s ?p ?o } LIMIT 100',
{ sources: [store] });
result.bindingsStream.on('data', (data) => {
// Each data object contains a mapping from variables to RDFJS terms.
console.log(data.get('?s'));
console.log(data.get('?p'));
console.log(data.get('?o'));
});
Read more about querying in an application.
Update
const newEngine = require('@comunica/query-sparql-rdfjs').newEngine;
const N3Store = require('n3').Store;
// This can be any RDFJS store
const store = new N3Store();
// Create our engine, and query it.
const myEngine = newEngine();
const query = `
PREFIX dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/>
INSERT DATA
{
<http://example/book1> dc:title "A new book" ;
dc:creator "A.N.Other" .
}
`;
// Initiate the update
const result = await myEngine.query(query, {
sources: [store],
});
// Wait for the update to complete
await result.updateResult;
// Prints '2' => the store is updated
console.log(store.size);
Read more about updating in an application.
Optimization
The RDFJS Source interface by default only exposed the match
method.
In order to allow Comunica to produce more efficient query plans,
you can optionally expose a countQuads
method that has the same signature as match
,
but returns a number
or Promise<number>
that represents (an estimate of)
the number of quads that would match the given quad pattern.
Certain Source
implementations may be able to provide an efficient implementation of this method,
which would lead to better query performance.
If Comunica does not detect a countQuads
method, it will fallback to a sub-optimal counting mechanism
where match
will be called again to manually count the number of matches.