Package Exports
- @datastructures-js/graph
- @datastructures-js/graph/index.js
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@datastructures-js/graph) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
@datastructures-js/graph
Graph & Directed Graph implementation in javascript.

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Contents
- Install
- require
- import
- API
- constructor
- .addVertex(key, value)
- .hasVertex(key)
- .getVerticesCount()
- .addEdge(srcKey, destKey, weight)
- .hasEdge(srcKey, destKey)
- .getEdgesCount()
- .getWeight(srcKey, destKey)
- .removeVertex(key)
- .removeEdge(srcKey, destKey)
- .removeEdges(key)
- .traverseDfs(srcKey, cb)
- .traverseBfs(srcKey, cb)
- .clear()
- Build
- License
install
npm install --save @datastructures-js/graph
require
const { Graph, DirectedGraph } = require('@datastructures-js/graph');
import
import { Graph, DirectedGraph } from '@datastructures-js/graph';
API
constructor
Creates a new graph
JS
const directedGraph = new DirectedGraph();
const graph = new Graph();
TS
// DirectedGraph<T extends number|string, U = undefined>
const directedGraph = new DirectedGraph<number, { id: string, someProp: any }>();
// Graph<T extends number|string, U = undefined>
const graph = new Graph<string, number>();
.addVertex(key, value)
Adds a vertex to the graph.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
key: T (number | string)
value: U |
Graph<T, U> | DirectedGraph<T, U> | O(1) |
directedGraph
.addVertex('v1', 1)
.addVertex('v2', 2)
.addVertex('v3', 3)
.addVertex('v4', 4)
.addVertex('v5', 5);
graph
.addVertex('v1', true)
.addVertex('v2', true)
.addVertex('v3', true)
.addVertex('v4', true)
.addVertex('v5', true);
.hasVertex(key)
Checks if the graph has a vertex by its key.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
key: T (number | string) | boolean | O(1) |
console.log(directedGraph.hasVertex('v7')); // false
console.log(graph.hasVertex('v1')); // true
.getVerticesCount()
Gets the number of vertices in the graph.
return | runtime |
---|---|
number | O(1) |
console.log(directedGraph.getVerticesCount()); // 5
console.log(graph.getVerticesCount()); // 5
.addEdge(srcKey, destKey, weight)
Adds a weighted edge between two existings vertices. Default weight is 1 if not defined. The single edge is a direction from source to destination in a directed graph, and a two-way connection in a graph.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
srcKey: T (number | string)
destKey: T (number | string) weight: number |
Graph<T, U> | DirectedGraph<T, U> | O(1) |
directedGraph
.addEdge('v1', 'v2', 2)
.addEdge('v1', 'v3', 3)
.addEdge('v1', 'v4', 1)
.addEdge('v2', 'v4', 1)
.addEdge('v3', 'v5', 2)
.addEdge('v4', 'v3', 1)
.addEdge('v4', 'v5', 4);
graph
.addEdge('v1', 'v2', 2)
.addEdge('v2', 'v3', 3)
.addEdge('v1', 'v3', 6)
.addEdge('v2', 'v4', 1)
.addEdge('v4', 'v3', 1)
.addEdge('v4', 'v5', 4)
.addEdge('v3', 'v5', 2);
.hasEdge(srcKey, destKey)
Checks if the graph has an edge between two existing vertices. In directed graph, it returns true only if there is a direction from source to destination.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
srcKey: T (number | string)
destKey: T (number | string) |
boolean | O(1) |
console.log(directedGraph.hasEdge('v1', 'v2')); // true
console.log(directedGraph.hasEdge('v2', 'v1')); // false
console.log(graph.hasEdge('v1', 'v2')); // true
console.log(graph.hasEdge('v2', 'v1')); // true
.getEdgesCount()
Gets the number of edges in the graph.
return | runtime |
---|---|
number | O(1) |
console.log(directedGraph.getEdgesCount()); // 7
console.log(graph.getEdgesCount()); // 7
.getWeight(srcKey, destKey)
Gets the edge's weight between two vertices. If there is no direct edge between the two vertices, it returns Infinity
. It also returns 0 if the source key is equal to destination key.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
srcKey: T (number | string)
destKey: T (number | string) |
number | O(1) |
console.log(directedGraph.getWeight('v1', 'v2')); // 2
console.log(directedGraph.getWeight('v2', 'v1')); // Infinity
console.log(directedGraph.getWeight('v1', 'v1')); // 0
console.log(graph.getWeight('v1', 'v2')); // 2
console.log(graph.getWeight('v2', 'v1')); // 2
console.log(graph.getWeight('v1', 'v1')); // 0
console.log(graph.getWeight('v1', 'v4')); // Infinity
.removeVertex(key)
Removes a vertex with all its edges from the graph.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
key: T (number | string) | boolean |
Graph: O(K) : K = number of connected edges to the vertex
DirectedGraph: O(E) : E = number of edges in the graph |
directedGraph.removeVertex('v5');
console.log(directedGraph.getVerticesCount()); // 4
console.log(directedGraph.getEdgesCount()); // 5
graph.removeVertex('v5');
console.log(graph.getVerticesCount()); // 4
console.log(graph.getEdgesCount()); // 5
.removeEdge(srcKey, destKey)
Removes an edge between two existing vertices
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
srcKey: T (number | string)
destKey: T (number | string) |
boolean | O(1) |
directedGraph.removeEdge('v1', 'v3'); // true
console.log(directedGraph.getEdgesCount()); // 4
graph.removeEdge('v2', 'v3'); // true
console.log(graph.getEdgesCount()); // 4
.removeEdges(key)
Removes all connected edges to a vertex and returns the number of removed edges.
params | return | runtime |
---|---|---|
key: T (number | string) | number |
Graph: O(K) : K = number of connected edges to the vertex
DirectedGraph: O(E) : E = number of edges in the graph |
const dg = new DirectedGraph()
.addVertex('v1')
.addVertex('v2')
.addVertex('v3')
.addEdge('v1', 'v2')
.addEdge('v2', 'v1')
.addEdge('v1', 'v3')
.removeEdges('v1'); // 3
const g = new Graph()
.addVertex('v1')
.addVertex('v2')
.addVertex('v3')
.addEdge('v1', 'v2')
.addEdge('v1', 'v3')
.removeEdges('v1'); // 2
.traverseDfs(srcKey, cb)
Traverses the graph using the depth-first recursive search.
params | runtime |
---|---|
srcKey: T (number | string)
cb: (key: T, value: U) => void |
O(V) : V = number of vertices in the graph |
directedGraph.traverseDfs('v1', (key, value) => console.log(`${key}: ${value}`));
/*
v1: 1
v2: 2
v4: 4
v3: 3
*/
graph.traverseDfs('v1', (key, value) => console.log(`${key}: ${value}`));
/*
v1: true
v2: true
v4: true
v3: true
*/
.traverseBfs(srcKey, cb)
Traverses the graph using the breadth-first search with a queue.
params | runtime |
---|---|
srcKey: T (number | string)
cb: (key: T, value: U) => void |
O(V) : V = number of vertices in the graph |
directedGraph.traverseBfs('v1', (key, value) => console.log(`${key}: ${value}`));
/*
v1: 1
v2: 2
v4: 4
v3: 3
*/
graph.traverseBfs('v1', (key, value) => console.log(`${key}: ${value}`));
/*
v1: true
v2: true
v3: true
v4: true
*/
.clear()
Clears all vertices and edges in the graph.
runtime |
---|
O(1) |
directedGraph.clear();
console.log(directedGraph.getVerticesCount()); // 0
console.log(directedGraph.getEdgesCount()); // 0
graph.clear();
console.log(graph.getVerticesCount()); // 0
console.log(graph.getEdgesCount()); // 0
Build
grunt build
License
The MIT License. Full License is here