JSPM

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  • License MIT

a better dotenvโ€“from the creator of `dotenv`

Package Exports

  • @dotenvx/dotenvx
  • @dotenvx/dotenvx/src/lib/main.js

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@dotenvx/dotenvx) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

dotenvx

a better dotenvโ€“from the creator of dotenv.

  • run anywhere (cross-platform)
  • multi-environment
  • encrypted envs

 

Quickstart

Install and use it in code just like dotenv.

npm install @dotenvx/dotenvx --save
// index.js
require('@dotenvx/dotenvx').config()

console.log(`Hello ${process.env.HELLO}`)

 

Or install globally

brew install dotenvx/brew/dotenvx

Installing globally as a cli unlocks dotenv for ANY language, framework, or platform. ๐Ÿ’ฅ

I am using (and recommending) this approach going forward. โ€“ motdotla

 

Run Anywhere

$ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
$ echo "console.log('Hello ' + process.env.HELLO)" > index.js

$ node index.js
Hello undefined

$ dotenvx run -- node index.js
Hello World
> :-D

see extended quickstart guide

More examples

  • Python ๐Ÿ
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo 'import os;print("Hello " + os.getenv("HELLO", ""))' > index.py
    
    $ dotenvx run -- python3 index.py
    Hello World

    see extended python guide

  • PHP ๐Ÿ˜
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo '<?php echo "Hello {$_SERVER["HELLO"]}\n";' > index.php
    
    $ dotenvx run -- php index.php
    Hello World

    see extended php guide

  • Ruby ๐Ÿ’Ž
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo 'puts "Hello #{ENV["HELLO"]}"' > index.rb
    
    $ dotenvx run -- ruby index.rb
    Hello World

    see extended ruby guide

  • Go ๐Ÿน
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo 'package main; import ("fmt"; "os"); func main() { fmt.Printf("Hello %s\n", os.Getenv("HELLO")) }' > main.go
    
    $ dotenvx run -- go run main.go
    Hello World

    see extended go guide

  • Rust ๐Ÿฆ€
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo 'fn main() {let hello = std::env::var("HELLO").unwrap_or("".to_string());println!("Hello {hello}");}' > src/main.rs
    
    $ dotenvx run -- cargo run
    Hello World

    see extended rust guide

  • Java โ˜•๏ธ
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo 'public class Index { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello " + System.getenv("HELLO")); } }' > index.java
    
    $ dotenvx run -- java index.java
    Hello World
  • .NET ๐Ÿ”ต
    $ dotnet new console -n HelloWorld -o HelloWorld
    $ cd HelloWorld
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    $ echo 'Console.WriteLine($"Hello {Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HELLO")}");' > Program.cs
    
    $ dotenvx run -- dotnet run
    Hello World
  • Bash ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    
    $ dotenvx run --quiet -- sh -c 'echo $HELLO'
    World
  • Cron โฐ
    # run every day at 8am
    0 8 * * * dotenvx run -- /path/to/myscript.sh
  • Frameworks โ–ฒ
    $ dotenvx run -- next dev
    $ dotenvx run -- npm start
    $ dotenvx run -- bin/rails s
    $ dotenvx run -- php artisan serve

    see framework guides

  • Docker ๐Ÿณ
    $ docker run -it --rm -v $(pwd):/app dotenv/dotenvx run -- node index.js

    Or in any image:

    FROM node:latest
    RUN echo "HELLO=World" > .env && echo "console.log('Hello ' + process.env.HELLO)" > index.js
    RUN curl -fsS https://dotenvx.sh/ | sh
    CMD ["dotenvx", "run", "--", "echo", "Hello $HELLO"]

    see docker guide

  • CI/CDs ๐Ÿ™
    name: build
    on: [push]
    jobs:
      build:
        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
        steps:
        - uses: actions/checkout@v3
        - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
          with:
            node-version: 16
        - run: curl -fsS https://dotenvx.sh/ | sh
        - run: dotenvx run -- node build.js
          env:
            DOTENV_KEY: ${{ secrets.DOTENV_KEY }}

    see github actions guide

  • Platforms
    # heroku
    heroku buildpacks:add https://github.com/dotenvx/heroku-buildpack-dotenvx
    
    # docker
    RUN curl -fsS https://dotenvx.sh/ | sh
    
    # vercel
    npm install @dotenvx/dotenvx --save

    see platform guides

  • npx
    # alternatively use npx
    $ npx @dotenvx/dotenvx run -- node index.js
    $ npx @dotenvx/dotenvx run -- next dev
    $ npx @dotenvx/dotenvx run -- npm start
  • npm
    $ npm install @dotenvx/dotenvx --save
    {
      "scripts": {
        "start": "./node_modules/.bin/dotenvx run -- node index.js"
      },
      "dependencies": {
        "@dotenvx/dotenvx": "^0.5.0"
      }
    }
    $ npm run start
    
    > start
    > ./node_modules/.bin/dotenvx run -- node index.js
    
    [dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from .env
    Hello World
  • Git
    # use as a git submodule
    $ git dotenvx run -- node index.js
    $ git dotenvx run -- next dev
    $ git dotenvx run -- npm start

 

Multiple Environments

Create a .env.production file and use --env-file to load it. It's straightforward, yet flexible.

$ echo "HELLO=production" > .env.production
$ echo "console.log('Hello ' + process.env.HELLO)" > index.js

$ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.production -- node index.js
[dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from .env.production
Hello production
> ^^

More examples

  • multiple `.env` files
    $ echo "HELLO=local" > .env.local
    
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    
    $ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.local --env-file=.env -- node index.js
    [dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from .env.local,.env
    Hello local
  • `--overload` flag
    $ echo "HELLO=local" > .env.local
    
    $ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
    
    $ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.local --env-file=.env --overload -- node index.js
    [dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from .env.local,.env
    Hello World
  • `--verbose` flag
    $ echo "HELLO=production" > .env.production
    
    $ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.production --verbose -- node index.js
    [dotenvx][verbose] injecting env from /path/to/.env.production
    [dotenvx][verbose] HELLO set
    [dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from .env.production
    Hello production
  • `--debug` flag
    $ echo "HELLO=production" > .env.production
    
    $ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.production --debug -- node index.js
    [dotenvx][debug] configuring options
    [dotenvx][debug] {"envFile":[".env.production"]}
    [dotenvx][verbose] injecting env from /path/to/.env.production
    [dotenvx][debug] reading env from /path/to/.env.production
    [dotenvx][debug] parsing env from /path/to/.env.production
    [dotenvx][debug] {"HELLO":"production"}
    [dotenvx][debug] writing env from /path/to/.env.production
    [dotenvx][verbose] HELLO set
    [dotenvx][debug] HELLO set to production
    [dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from .env.production
    Hello production
  • `--quiet` flag

    Use --quiet to suppress all output (except errors).

    $ echo "HELLO=production" > .env.production
    
    $ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.production --quiet -- node index.js
    Hello production
  • `--log-level` flag

    Set --log-level to whatever you wish. For example, to supress warnings (risky), set log level to error:

    $ echo "HELLO=production" > .env.production
    
    $ dotenvx run --env-file=.env.production --log-level=error -- node index.js
    Hello production

    Available log levels are error, warn, info, verbose, debug, silly

 

Encryption

Encrypt your secrets to a .env.vault file and load from it (recommended for production and ci).

$ echo "HELLO=World" > .env
$ echo "HELLO=production" > .env.production
$ echo "console.log('Hello ' + process.env.HELLO)" > index.js

$ dotenvx encrypt
[dotenvx][info] encrypted to .env.vault (.env,.env.production)
[dotenvx][info] keys added to .env.keys (DOTENV_KEY_PRODUCTION,DOTENV_KEY_PRODUCTION)

$ DOTENV_KEY='<dotenv_key_production>' dotenvx run -- node index.js
[dotenvx][info] loading env (1) from encrypted .env.vault
Hello production
^ :-]

More examples

  • AWS Lambda
    coming soon
  • Digital Ocean
    coming soon
  • Docker

    Add the dotenvx binary to your Dockerfile

    # Install dotenvx
    RUN curl -fsS https://dotenvx.sh/ | sh

    Use it in your Dockerfile CMD

    # Prepend dotenvx run
    CMD ["dotenvx", "run", "--", "node", "index.js"]

    see docker guide

  • Fly.io
    coming soon
  • Heroku

    Add the buildpack, installing the dotenvx binary to your heroku deployment.

    heroku buildpacks:add https://github.com/dotenvx/heroku-buildpack-dotenvx

    Use it in your Procfile.

    web: dotenvx run -- node index.js

    see heroku guide

  • Laravel Forge
    coming soon
  • Netlify
    coming soon
  • Railway
    coming soon
  • Render
    coming soon
  • Vercel

    Add the dotenvx npm module

    npm install @dotenvx/dotenvx --save

    Use it in your package.json scripts

    "scripts": {
      "dotenvx": "dotenvx",
      "dev": "dotenvx run -- next dev --turbo",
      "build": "dotenvx run -- next build",
      "start": "dotenvx run -- next start"
    },

    see vercel guide

  • CircleCI
    coming soon
  • GitHub Actions

    Add the dotenvx binary to GitHub Actions

    name: build
    on: [push]
    jobs:
      build:
        runs-on: ubuntu-latest
        steps:
        - uses: actions/checkout@v3
        - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
          with:
            node-version: 16
        - run: curl -fsS https://dotenvx.sh/ | sh
        - run: dotenvx run -- node build.js
          env:
            DOTENV_KEY: ${{ secrets.DOTENV_KEY }}

    see github actions guide

 

Hub

Integrate tightly with GitHub ๐Ÿ™

$ dotenvx hub login
$ dotenvx hub push

more details coming soon.

 

Guides

 

Pre-commit

You can prevent .env files from being committed to code with this pre-commit hook.

dotenvx precommit --install

Run without the --install flag to preview output.

dotenvx precommit

To ignore the pre-commit hook run your git commit with the --no-verify flag.

git commit -am "msg" --no-verify

 

Contributing

You can fork this repo and create pull requests or if you have questions or feedback: