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@eth-optimism/contracts-bedrock

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    • License MIT

    Contracts for Optimism Specs

    Package Exports

    • @eth-optimism/contracts-bedrock
    • @eth-optimism/contracts-bedrock/dist/index.js

    This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@eth-optimism/contracts-bedrock) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

    Readme

    Optimism Smart Contracts (Bedrock)

    This package contains the smart contracts that compose the on-chain component of Optimism's upcoming Bedrock upgrade. We've tried to maintain 100% backwards compatibility with the existing system while also introducing new useful features. You can find detailed specifications for the contracts contained within this package here.

    Contracts Overview

    Contracts deployed to L1

    Name Proxy Type Description
    L1CrossDomainMessenger ResolvedDelegateProxy High-level interface for sending messages to and receiving messages from Optimism
    L1StandardBridge L1ChugSplashProxy Standardized system for transfering ERC20 tokens to/from Optimism
    L2OutputOracle Proxy Stores commitments to the state of Optimism which can be used by contracts on L1 to access L2 state
    OptimismPortal Proxy Low-level message passing interface
    OptimismMintableERC20Factory Proxy Deploys standard OptimismMintableERC20 tokens that are compatible with either StandardBridge
    ProxyAdmin - Contract that can upgrade L1 contracts

    Contracts deployed to L2

    Name Proxy Type Description
    GasPriceOracle Proxy Stores L2 gas price configuration values
    L1Block Proxy Stores L1 block context information (e.g., latest known L1 block hash)
    L2CrossDomainMessenger Proxy High-level interface for sending messages to and receiving messages from L1
    L2StandardBridge Proxy Standardized system for transferring ERC20 tokens to/from L1
    L2ToL1MessagePasser Proxy Low-level message passing interface
    SequencerFeeVault Proxy Vault for L2 transaction fees
    OptimismMintableERC20Factory Proxy Deploys standard OptimismMintableERC20 tokens that are compatible with either StandardBridge
    L2ProxyAdmin - Contract that can upgrade L2 contracts when sent a transaction from L1

    Legacy and deprecated contracts

    Name Location Proxy Type Description
    AddressManager L1 - Legacy upgrade mechanism (unused in Bedrock)
    DeployerWhitelist L2 Proxy Legacy contract for managing allowed deployers (unused since EVM Equivalence upgrade)
    L1BlockNumber L2 Proxy Legacy contract for accessing latest known L1 block number, replaced by L1Block

    Installation

    We export contract ABIs, contract source code, and contract deployment information for this package via npm:

    npm install @eth-optimism/contracts-bedrock

    Development

    Dependencies

    We work on this repository with a combination of Hardhat and Foundry.

    1. Install Foundry by following the instructions located here.

    2. Install node modules with yarn (v1) and Node.js (16+):

      yarn install

    Build

    yarn build

    Tests

    yarn test

    Deployment

    Configuration

    1. Create or modify a file <network-name>.json inside of the deploy-config folder.
    2. Fill out this file according to the deployConfigSpec located inside of the [`hardhat.config.ts](./hardhat.config.ts)

    Execution

    1. Copy .env.example into .env
    2. Fill out the L1_RPC and PRIVATE_KEY_DEPLOYER environment variables in .env
    3. Run npx hardhat deploy --network <network-name> to deploy the L1 contracts
    4. Run npx hardhat etherscan-verify --network <network-name> --sleep to verify contracts on Etherscan

    Standards and Conventions

    Style

    Comments

    We use Seaport-style comments with some minor modifications. Some basic rules:

    • Always use @notice since it has the same general effect as @dev but avoids confusion about when to use one over the other.
    • Include a newline between @notice and the first @param.
    • Include a newline between @param and the first @return.
    • Use a line-length of 100 characters.

    We also have the following custom tags:

    • @custom:proxied: Add to a contract whenever it's meant to live behind a proxy.
    • @custom:legacy: Add to an event or function when it only exists for legacy support.

    Errors

    • Use require statements when making simple assertions.
    • Use revert if throwing an error where an assertion is not being made (no custom errors). See here for an example of this in practice.
    • Error strings MUST have the format "{ContractName}: {message}" where message is a lower case string.

    Function Parameters

    • Function parameters should be prefixed with an underscore.

    Event Parameters

    • Event parameters should NOT be prefixed with an underscore.

    Proxy by Default

    All contracts should be assumed to live behind proxies (except in certain special circumstances). This means that new contracts MUST be built under the assumption of upgradeability. We use a minimal Proxy contract designed to be owned by a corresponding ProxyAdmin which follow the interfaces of OpenZeppelin's Proxy and ProxyAdmin contracts, respectively.

    Unless explicitly discussed otherwise, you MUST include the following basic upgradeability pattern for each new implementation contract:

    1. Extend OpenZeppelin's Initializable base contract.
    2. Include a uint8 public constant VERSION = X at the TOP of your contract.
    3. Include a function initialize with the modifier reinitializer(VERSION).
    4. In the constructor, set any immutable variables and call the initialize function for setting mutables.