Package Exports
- @initia/initia.js
- @initia/initia.js/dist/index.js
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@initia/initia.js) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
initia.js
JavaScript SDK for Initia, written in TypeScript
Main Features
- Improve user-friendly Typescript definitions with Initia core data structures integration
- Core Layer: Key management, BCS serialization, Support Initia.proto etc
- Client Layer: API request generation, LCD provider etc
Prerequisites
Initia.js library requires the installation of the following packages in order to function properly.
- node.js v14+
- npm
Installation
Before installation, check the latest version of npm:
npm install @initia/initia.js
Usage;
The usage section of this document provides detailed explanations and code examples of the most commonly used classes of the Initia.js library, which can be utilized both in a Node.js environment and within a browser.
LCD client
LCD(Light Client Daemon) class facilitates interaction with the Initia blockchain.
import { LCDClient } from '@initia/initia.js'
const lcd = new LCDClient('https://lcd.mahalo-1.initia.xyz', {
chainId: 'mahalo-1',
gasPrices: '0.15uinit', // default gas prices
gasAdjustment: '1.75', // default gas adjustment for fee estimation
});
gasPrices
and **gasAdjustment
**are optional, but essential for the fee estimation
Key
An abstract key interface that enables transaction signing and provides Bech32 address and public key derivation from a public key.
import { MnemonicKey } from '@initia/initia.js';
const key = new MnemonicKey({
mnemonic: 'bird upset ... evil cigar', // (optional) if null, generate a new Mnemonic key
account: 0, // (optional) BIP44 account number. default = 0
index: 0, // (optional) BIP44 index number. defualt = 0
coinType: 118, // (optional) BIP44 coinType. default = 118
});
BCS
BCS(Binary Canonical Serialization) is the binary encoding for Move resources and other non-module values published on-chain.
import { bcs } from '@initia/initia.js';
// serialize, serialize value to BCS and encode it to base64
const serializedU64 = bcs
.u64() // type
.serialize(1234); // value
.toBase64()
// deserialize
const deserializedU64 = bcs
.u64() // type
.parse(
Uint8Array.from(Buffer.from(serializedU64, 'base64'))
);
// vector
const serializedVector = bcs
.vector(bcs.u64())
.serialize([123, 456, 789])
.toBase64();
// option
const serializedSome = bcs.option(bcs.u64()).serialize(123);
const serializedNone = bcs.option(bcs.u64()).serialize(null);
Support types for BCS
`u8`, `u16`, `u32`, `u64`, `u128`, `u256`, `bool`, `vector`, `address`, `string`, `option`, `fixed_point32`, `fixed_point64`, `decimal128`, `decimal256`
Msg
Msgs are object whose end-goal is to trigger state-transitions. They are wrapped in transactions, which may contain one or more of them.
MsgSend()
Send coins to others.
import { MsgSend } from '@initia/initia.js';
const msg = new MsgSend(
'init1kdwzpz3wzvpdj90gtga4fw5zm9tk4cyrgnjauu', // sender address
'init18sj3x80fdjc6gzfvwl7lf8sxcvuvqjpvcmp6np', // recipient address
'1000uinit', // send amount
);
MsgDelegate()
Delegate governance coin to validators (staking).
import { MsgDelegate } from '@initia/initia.js';
const msg = new MsgDelegate(
'init1kdwzpz3wzvpdj90gtga4fw5zm9tk4cyrgnjauu', // delegator address
'init18sj3x80fdjc6gzfvwl7lf8sxcvuvqjpvcmp6np', // validator's operator addres
'100000uinit', // delegate amount
)
MsgUndelegate()
Undelegate governance coin from validators (unstaking).
import { MsgUndelegate } from '@initia/initia.js';
const msg = new MsgUndelegate(
'init1kdwzpz3wzvpdj90gtga4fw5zm9tk4cyrgnjauu', // delegator address
'init18sj3x80fdjc6gzfvwl7lf8sxcvuvqjpvcmp6np', // validator's operator addres
'100000uinit', // undelegate amount
)
MsgExecute()
Execute move contract function.
import { MsgExecute } from '@initia/initia.js';
const msg = new MsgExecute(
'init1kdwzpz3wzvpdj90gtga4fw5zm9tk4cyrgnjauu', // sender address
'0x1', // owner of the module
'dex', // name of the module
'swap_script', // function name
[], // type arguments
[
bcs.address().serialize('0x2').toBase64(), // arguments, BCS-encoded
bcs.address().serialize('0x3').toBase64(), // arguments, BCS-encoded
bcs.u64().serialize(10000).toBase64() // arguments, BCS-encoded
]
);
Tx broadcasting
createAndSignTx()
Create a wallet and sign transaction.
import { Wallet, LCDClient, MnemonicKey } from '@initia/initia.js';
const key = new MnemonicKey({
mnemonic:
'moral wise tape glance grit gentle movie doll omit you pet soon enter year funny gauge digital supply cereal city ring egg repair coyote',
});
const lcd = new LCDClient('https://lcd.mahalo-1.initia.xyz', {
chainId: 'mahalo-1',
gasPrices: '0.15uinit', // default gas prices
gasAdjustment: '1.75', // default gas adjustment for fee estimation
});
const wallet = new Wallet(lcd, key);
const sendMsg = new MsgSend(
'init14l3c2vxrdvu6y0sqykppey930s4kufsvt97aeu', // sender address
'init18sj3x80fdjc6gzfvwl7lf8sxcvuvqjpvcmp6np', // recipient address
'1000uinit', // send amount
);
const signedTx = await wallet.createAndSignTx({
msgs: [sendMsg],
memo: 'sample memo',
});
When sending coins with MsgSend
, sender address should be same with wallet address.
broadcast()
broadcast()
is the action that sends your transaction to the blockchain code.
const broadcastResult = await lcd.tx.broadcast(signedTx);
Queries
balance()
Query the balance of the account.
const balances = await lcd.bank.balance('init14l3c2vxrdvu6y0sqykppey930s4kufsvt97aeu');
viewfunction()
Obtain the return values of a Move view function.
const res = await lcd.move
.viewFunction(
'0x1', // owner of the module
'dex', // name of the module
'get_swap_simulation', // function name
[], // type arguments
[
bcs.address().serialize('0x2').toBase64(), // arguments, BCS-encoded
bcs.address().serialize('0x3').toBase64(), // arguments, BCS-encoded
bcs.u64().serialize(10000).toBase64() // arguments, BCS-encoded
]
)