Package Exports
- @material/chips
- @material/chips/chip-set/foundation
- @material/chips/chip/foundation
- @material/chips/dist/mdc.chips
- @material/chips/dist/mdc.chips.css
- @material/chips/dist/mdc.chips.js
- @material/chips/index
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@material/chips) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
Chips
Chips are compact elements that allow users to enter information, select a choice, filter content, or trigger an action.
Design & API Documentation
Installation
npm install @material/chips
Basic Usage
HTML Structure
<div class="mdc-chip-set">
<div class="mdc-chip" tabindex="0">
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Chip content</div>
</div>
...
</div>
Styles
@import "@material/chips/mdc-chips";
JavaScript Instantiation
import {MDCChipSet} from '@material/chips';
const chipSet = new MDCChipSet(document.querySelector('.mdc-chip-set'));
See Importing the JS component for more information on how to import JavaScript.
Variants
Leading and Trailing Icons
You can optionally add a leading icon (i.e. thumbnail) and/or a trailing "remove" icon to a chip. To add an icon, add an i
element with your preferred icon, give it a class of mdc-chip__icon
, and a class of either mdc-chip__icon--leading
or mdc-chip__icon--trailing
.
Leading icon
<div class="mdc-chip">
<i class="material-icons mdc-chip__icon mdc-chip__icon--leading">event</i>
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Add to calendar</div>
</div>
Trailing icon
A trailing icon comes with the functionality to remove the chip from the set. If you're adding a trailing icon, also set tabindex="0"
and role="button"
to make it accessible by keyboard and screenreader. Trailing icons should only be added to input chips.
<div class="mdc-chip">
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Jane Smith</div>
<i class="material-icons mdc-chip__icon mdc-chip__icon--trailing" tabindex="0" role="button">cancel</i>
</div>
Choice Chips
Choice chips are a variant of chips which allow single selection from a set of options. To define a set of chips as choice chips, add the class mdc-chip-set--choice
to the chip set element.
<div class="mdc-chip-set mdc-chip-set--choice">
...
</div>
Filter Chips
Filter chips are a variant of chips which allow multiple selection from a set of options. To define a set of chips as filter chips, add the class mdc-chip-set--filter
to the chip set element. When a filter chip is selected, a checkmark appears as the leading icon. If the chip already has a leading icon, the checkmark replaces it. This requires the HTML structure of a filter chip to differ from other chips:
<div class="mdc-chip-set mdc-chip-set--filter">
<div class="mdc-chip">
<div class="mdc-chip__checkmark" >
<svg class="mdc-chip__checkmark-svg" viewBox="-2 -3 30 30">
<path class="mdc-chip__checkmark-path" fill="none" stroke="black"
d="M1.73,12.91 8.1,19.28 22.79,4.59"/>
</svg>
</div>
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Filterable content</div>
</div>
...
</div>
To use a leading icon in a filter chip, put the mdc-chip__icon--leading
element before the mdc-chip__checkmark
element:
<div class="mdc-chip-set mdc-chip-set--filter">
<div class="mdc-chip">
<i class="material-icons mdc-chip__icon mdc-chip__icon--leading">face</i>
<div class="mdc-chip__checkmark" >
<svg class="mdc-chip__checkmark-svg" viewBox="-2 -3 30 30">
<path class="mdc-chip__checkmark-path" fill="none" stroke="black"
d="M1.73,12.91 8.1,19.28 22.79,4.59"/>
</svg>
</div>
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Filterable content</div>
</div>
...
</div>
Input Chips
Input chips are a variant of chips which enable user input by converting text into chips. To define a set of chips as input chips, add the class mdc-chip-set--input
to the chip set element.
<div class="mdc-chip-set mdc-chip-set--input">
...
</div>
You'd also want to add an event listener that calls addChip
on the MDCChipSet
to convert text to a chip. More information can be found in the "MDCChip
Properties and Methods" section below.
Pre-selected
To display a pre-selected filter or choice chip, add the class mdc-chip--selected
to the root chip element.
<div class="mdc-chip mdc-chip--selected">
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Add to calendar</div>
</div>
To pre-select filter chips that have a leading icon, also add the class mdc-chip__icon--leading-hidden
to the mdc-chip__icon--leading
element. This will ensure that the checkmark displaces the leading icon.
<div class="mdc-chip mdc-chip--selected">
<i class="material-icons mdc-chip__icon mdc-chip__icon--leading mdc-chip__icon--leading-hidden">face</i>
<div class="mdc-chip__checkmark">
<svg class="mdc-chip__checkmark-svg" viewBox="-2 -3 30 30">
<path class="mdc-chip__checkmark-path" fill="none" stroke="black"
d="M1.73,12.91 8.1,19.28 22.79,4.59"/>
</svg>
</div>
<div class="mdc-chip__text">Filterable content</div>
</div>
Style Customization
CSS Classes
CSS Class | Description |
---|---|
mdc-chip-set |
Mandatory. Indicates the set that the chip belongs to. |
mdc-chip-set--input |
Optional. Indicates that the chips in the set are input chips, which enable user input by converting text into chips. |
mdc-chip-set--choice |
Optional. Indicates that the chips in the set are choice chips, which allow a single selection from a set of options. |
mdc-chip-set--filter |
Optional. Indicates that the chips in the set are filter chips, which allow multiple selection from a set of options. |
mdc-chip |
Mandatory. |
mdc-chip--selected |
Optional. Indicates that the chip is selected. |
mdc-chip__text |
Mandatory. Indicates the text content of the chip. |
mdc-chip__icon |
Optional. Indicates an icon in the chip. |
mdc-chip__icon--leading |
Optional. Indicates a leading icon in the chip. |
mdc-chip__icon--leading-hidden |
Optional. Hides the leading icon in a filter chip when the chip is selected. |
mdc-chip__icon--trailing |
Optional. Indicates a trailing icon which removes the chip from the DOM. Only use with input chips. |
mdc-chip__checkmark |
Optional. Indicates the checkmark in a filter chip. |
mdc-chip__checkmark-svg |
Mandatory with the use of mdc-chip__checkmark . Indicates the checkmark SVG element in a filter chip. |
mdc-chip__checkmark-path |
Mandatory with the use of mdc-chip__checkmark . Indicates the checkmark SVG path in a filter chip. |
NOTE: Every element that has an
mdc-chip__icon
class must also have either themdc-chip__icon--leading
ormdc-chip__icon--trailing
class.
Sass Mixins
Mixin | Description |
---|---|
mdc-chip-set-spacing($gap-size) |
Customizes the amount of space between each chip in the set |
mdc-chip-corner-radius($radius) |
Customizes the corner radius for a chip |
mdc-chip-fill-color-accessible($color) |
Customizes the background fill color for a chip, and updates the chip's ink, icon and ripple colors to meet accessibility standards |
mdc-chip-fill-color($color) |
Customizes the background fill color for a chip |
mdc-chip-ink-color($color) |
Customizes the text ink color for a chip, and updates the chip's ripple color to match |
mdc-chip-selected-ink-color($color) |
Customizes text ink and ripple color of a chip in the selected state |
mdc-chip-outline($width, $style, $color) |
Customizes the outline properties for a chip |
mdc-chip-outline-width($width) |
Customizes the outline width for a chip |
mdc-chip-outline-style($style) |
Customizes the outline style for a chip |
mdc-chip-outline-color($color) |
Customizes the outline color for a chip |
mdc-chip-height($height) |
Customizes the height for a chip |
mdc-chip-leading-icon-color($color, $opacity) |
Customizes the color of a leading icon in a chip, optionally customizes opacity |
mdc-chip-trailing-icon-color($color, $opacity, $hover-opacity, $focus-opacity) |
Customizes the color of a trailing icon in a chip, optionally customizes regular/hover/focus opacities |
mdc-chip-leading-icon-size($size) |
Customizes the size of a leading icon in a chip |
mdc-chip-trailing-icon-size($size) |
Customizes the size of a trailing icon in a chip |
NOTE:
mdc-chip-set-spacing
also sets the amount of space between a chip and the edge of the set it's contained in.
MDCChip
and MDCChipSet
Properties and Methods
The MDC Chips package is composed of two JavaScript classes:
MDCChip
defines the behavior of a single chip.MDCChipSet
defines the behavior of chips within a specific set. For example, chips in an input chip set behave differently from those in a filter chip set.
To use the MDCChip
and MDCChipSet
classes, import both classes from @material/chips
.
MDCChip
Method Signature | Description |
---|---|
beginExit() => void |
Proxies to the foundation's beginExit method |
Property | Value Type | Description |
---|---|---|
id |
string | Unique identifier on the chip* |
selected |
Boolean | Proxies to the foundation's isSelected /setSelected methods |
shouldRemoveOnTrailingIconClick |
Boolean | Proxies to the foundation's getShouldRemoveOnTrailingIconClick /setShouldRemoveOnTrailingIconClick methods** |
ripple |
MDCRipple |
The MDCRipple instance for the root element that MDCChip initializes |
*NOTE: This will be the same as the
id
attribute on the root element. If anid
is not provided, a unique one will be generated.
**NOTE: If
shouldRemoveOnTrailingIconClick
is set to false, you must manually callbeginExit()
on the chip to remove it.
MDCChipSet
Method Signature | Description |
---|---|
addChip(chipEl: Element) => void |
Adds a new MDCChip instance to the chip set based on the given mdc-chip element |
getSelectedChipIds() => boolean |
Returns an array of the IDs of all selected chips |
Property | Value Type | Description |
---|---|---|
chips |
Array<MDCChip > |
An array of the MDCChip objects that represent chips in the set |
Usage within Web Frameworks
If you are using a JavaScript framework, such as React or Angular, you can create Chips for your framework. Depending on your needs, you can use the Simple Approach: Wrapping MDC Web Vanilla Components, or the Advanced Approach: Using Foundations and Adapters. Please follow the instructions here.
Adapters: MDCChipAdapter
and MDCChipSetAdapter
MDCChipAdapter
Method Signature | Description |
---|---|
addClass(className: string) => void |
Adds a class to the root element |
removeClass(className: string) => void |
Removes a class from the root element |
hasClass(className: string) => boolean |
Returns true if the root element contains the given class |
addClassToLeadingIcon(className: string) => void |
Adds a class to the leading icon element |
removeClassFromLeadingIcon(className: string) => void |
Removes a class from the leading icon element |
eventTargetHasClass(target: EventTarget, className: string) => boolean |
Returns true if target has className, false otherwise |
notifyInteraction() => void |
Emits a custom event MDCChip:interaction denoting the chip has been interacted with* |
notifyTrailingIconInteraction() => void |
Emits a custom event MDCChip:trailingIconInteraction denoting the chip's trailing icon has been interacted with* |
notifyRemoval() => void |
Emits a custom event MDCChip:removal denoting the chip will be removed** |
getComputedStyleValue(propertyName: string) => string |
Returns the computed property value of the given style property on the root element |
setStyleProperty(propertyName: string, value: string) => void |
Sets the property value of the given style property on the root element |
*NOTE: The custom events emitted by
notifyInteraction
andnotifyTrailingIconInteraction
must pass along the target chip's ID viaevent.detail.chipId
, as well as bubble to the parentmdc-chip-set
element.
**NOTE: The custom event emitted by
notifyRemoval
must pass along the target chip's ID viaevent.detail.chipId
and its root element viaevent.detail.root
, as well as bubble to the parentmdc-chip-set
element.
MDCChipSetAdapter
Method Signature | Description |
---|---|
hasClass(className: string) => boolean |
Returns whether the chip set element has the given class |
removeChip(chipId: string) => void |
Removes the chip with the given id from the chip set |
setSelected(chipId: string, selected: boolean) => void |
Sets the selected state of the chip with the given id |
Foundations: MDCChipFoundation
and MDCChipSetFoundation
MDCChipFoundation
Method Signature | Description |
---|---|
isSelected() => boolean |
Returns true if the chip is selected |
setSelected(selected: boolean) => void |
Sets the chip's selected state |
getShouldRemoveOnTrailingIconClick() => boolean |
Returns whether a trailing icon click should trigger exit/removal of the chip |
setShouldRemoveOnTrailingIconClick(shouldRemove: boolean) => void |
Sets whether a trailing icon click should trigger exit/removal of the chip |
beginExit() => void |
Begins the exit animation which leads to removal of the chip |
handleInteraction(evt: Event) => void |
Handles an interaction event on the root element |
handleTransitionEnd(evt: Event) => void |
Handles a transition end event on the root element |
handleTrailingIconInteraction(evt: Event) => void |
Handles an interaction event on the trailing icon element |
MDCChipSetFoundation
Method Signature | Description |
---|---|
getSelectedChipIds() => boolean |
Returns an array of the IDs of all selected chips |
select(chipId: string) => void |
Selects the chip with the given id |
deselect(chipId: string) => void |
Deselects the chip with the given id |
toggleSelect(chipId: string) => void |
Toggles selection of the chip with the given id |
handleChipInteraction(evt: Event) => void |
Handles a custom MDCChip:interaction event on the root element |
handleChipRemoval(evt: Event) => void |
Handles a custom MDCChip:removal event on the root element |