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@material/snackbar

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  • License Apache-2.0

The Material Components for the web snackbar component

Package Exports

  • @material/snackbar
  • @material/snackbar/constants
  • @material/snackbar/dist/mdc.snackbar
  • @material/snackbar/dist/mdc.snackbar.css
  • @material/snackbar/foundation
  • @material/snackbar/foundation.js
  • @material/snackbar/index
  • @material/snackbar/mdc-snackbar.scss

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@material/snackbar) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

MDC Snackbar

The MDC Snackbar component is a spec-aligned snackbar/toast component adhering to the Material Design snackbars & toasts requirements. It requires JavaScript the trigger the display and hide of the snackbar.

Installation

npm install --save @material/snackbar

Usage

Snackbar DOM

<div class="mdc-snackbar"
     aria-live="assertive"
     aria-atomic="true"
     aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="mdc-snackbar__text"></div>
  <div class="mdc-snackbar__action-wrapper">
    <button type="button" class="mdc-button mdc-snackbar__action-button"></button>
  </div>
</div>

Using the JS Component

MDC Snackbar ships with a Component / Foundation combo which provides the API for showing snackbar messages with optional action.

Including in code

ES2015
import {MDCSnackbar, MDCSnackbarFoundation} from 'mdc-snackbar';
CommonJS
const mdcSnackbar = require('mdc-snackbar');
const MDCSnackbar = mdcSnackbar.MDCSnackbar;
const MDCSnackbarFoundation = mdcSnackbar.MDCSnackbarFoundation;
AMD
require(['path/to/mdc-snackbar'], mdcSnackbar => {
  const MDCSnackbar = mdcSnackbar.MDCSnackbar;
  const MDCSnackbarFoundation = mdcSnackbar.MDCSnackbarFoundation;
});
Global
const MDCSnackbar = mdc.snackbar.MDCSnackbar;
const MDCSnackbarFoundation = mdc.snackbar.MDCSnackbarFoundation;

Automatic Instantiation

If you do not care about retaining the component instance for the snackbar, simply call attachTo() and pass it a DOM element.

mdc.snackbar.MDCSnackbar.attachTo(document.querySelector('.mdc-snackbar'));

Manual Instantiation

Snackbars can easily be initialized using their default constructors as well, similar to attachTo.

import {MDCSnackbar} from 'mdc-snackbar';

const snackbar = new MDCSnackbar(document.querySelector('.mdc-snackbar'));

Showing a message and action

Once you have obtained an MDCSnackbar instance attached to the DOM, you can use the show method to trigger the display of a message with optional action. The show method takes an object for snackbar data. The table below shows the properties and their usage.

Property Effect Remarks Type
message The text message to display. Required String
timeout The amount of time in milliseconds to show the snackbar. Optional (default 2750) Integer
actionHandler The function to execute when the action is clicked. Optional Function
actionText The text to display for the action button. Required if actionHandler is set String
multiline Whether to show the snackbar with space for multiple lines of text Optional Boolean
actionOnBottom Whether to show the action below the multiple lines of text Optional, applies when multiline is true Boolean

Using the Foundation Class

MDC Snackbar ships with an MDCSnackbarFoundation class that external frameworks and libraries can use to integrate the component. As with all foundation classes, an adapter object must be provided. The adapter for snackbars must provide the following functions, with correct signatures:

Method Signature Description
addClass(className: string) => void Adds a class to the root element.
removeClass(className: string) => void Removes a class from the root element.
setAriaHidden() => void Sets aria-hidden="true" on the root element.
unsetAriaHidden() => void Removes the aria-hidden attribute from the root element.
setMessageText(message: string) => void Set the text content of the message element.
setActionText(actionText: string) => void Set the text content of the action element.
setActionAriaHidden() => void Sets aria-hidden="true" on the action element.
unsetActionAriaHidden() => void Removes the aria-hidden attribute from the action element.
registerActionClickHandler(handler: EventListener) => void Registers an event handler to be called when a click event is triggered on the action element.
deregisterActionClickHandler(handler: EventListener) => void Deregisters an event handler from a click event on the action element. This will only be called with handlers that have previously been passed to registerActionClickHandler calls.
registerTransitionEndHandler(handler: EventListener) => void Registers an event handler to be called when an transitionend event is triggered on the root element. Note that you must account for vendor prefixes in order for this to work correctly.
deregisterTransitionEndHandler(handler: EventListener) => void Deregisters an event handler from an transitionend event listener. This will only be called with handlers that have previously been passed to registerTransitionEndHandler calls.

Avoiding Flash-Of-Unstyled-Content (FOUC)

If you are loading the mdc-snackbar CSS asynchronously, you may experience a brief flash-of-unstyled-content (FOUC) due to the snackbar's translate transition running once the CSS loads. To avoid this temporary FOUC, you can add the following simple style before the mdc-snackbar CSS is loaded:

.mdc-snackbar { transform: translateY(100%); }

This will move the snackbar offscreen until the CSS is fully loaded and avoids a translate transition upon load.