Package Exports
- @momsfriendlydevco/cache
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Readme
@momsfriendlydevco/cache
Generic caching component.
This module is a very low-level caching component designed to store, retrieve, expire and cleanup a simple key-value storage.
var Cache = require('@momsfriendlydevco/cache');
var storage = new Cache({
modules: ['memcached', 'mongo', 'memory'], // What modules to try to load (in order of preference)
});
// Set something (key, val, [expiry], [callback])
storage.set('myKey', 'myValue', moment().add(1, 'day'), (err, val) => ...)
// Get something (key, [fallback], callback)
storage.get('myKey', 'fallbackValue', (err, val) => ...)
// Forget something (key, [callback])
storage.unset('myKey', err => ...)
// Clean up storage, only supported by some modules ([callback])
storage.vacuume(err => ...)
// Hash something, objects also supported
storage.hash(complexObject, val => ...)Supported Caching Drivers
| Driver | Requires | Maximum object size | Vacuume Support |
|---|---|---|---|
| filesystem | Writable FS area | Infinite | No |
| memcached | MemcacheD daemon | 1mb | No |
| memory | Nothing | Infinite | Yes |
| mongodb | MongoDB daemon | 16mb | Yes |
NOTES:
- By default MemcacheD cahces 1mb slabs, see the documentation of the daemon to increase this
- While memory storage is theoretically infinite Node has a memory limit of 1.4gb by default. See the node CLI for details on how to increase this
- Some caching systems (notably MemcacheD) automatically vacuume entries
API
Cache([options]) (constructor)
Create a new cache handler and populate its default options.
cache.options(Object) or cache.options(key, val)
Set lots of options in the cache handler all at once or set a single key (dotted or array notation are supported).
Valid options are:
| Option | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
init |
Boolean | true |
Whether to automatically run cache.init() when constructing |
keyMangle |
Function | key => key |
How to rewrite the requested key before get / set / unset operations |
modules |
Array | ['memory'] |
What modules to attempt to load |
filesystem |
Object | See below | Filesystem module specific settings |
filesystem.path |
Function | os.tempdir + key + '.cache.json' | How to calculate the file path to save. Defaults to the OS temp dir |
filesystem.pathSwap |
Function | " + " + '.cache.swap.json' | How to calculate the swap path to save. Defaults to the OS temp dir |
memcached |
Object | See below | MemcacheD module specific settings |
memcached.server |
String | '127.0.0.1:11211' |
The MemcacheD server address to use |
memcached.lifetime |
Number | 1000*60 (1h) |
The default expiry time, unless otherwise specified |
memcached.options |
Object | {retries:1,timeout:250} |
Additional options passed to the MemcacheD client |
mongodb |
Object | See below | MongoDB module specific options |
mongodb.uri |
String | 'mongodb://localhost/mfdc-cache' |
The MongoDB URI to connect to |
mongodb.collection |
String | mfdcCaches |
The collection to store cache information within |
cache.option()
Alias of cache.options().
cache.init([callback])
Initialize the cache handler and attempt to load the modules in preference order.
This function is automatically executed in the constructor if cache.settings.init is truthy.
cache.set(Object, [expiry], [callback]) or cache.set(key, value, [expiry], [callback])
Set a collection of keys or a single key with the optional expiry.
cache.get(key, [fallback], callback)
Fetch a single value and call the callback. If the value does not exist the fallback value will be provided.
Callback is called as (err, value).
cache.vacuume([callback])
Attempt to clean up any left over or expired cache entries. This is only supported by some modules.
Debugging
This module uses the debug NPM module for debugging. To enable set the environment variable to DEBUG=cache.
For example:
DEBUG=cache node myFile.js