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Mocha test framework for Web Test Runner

Package Exports

  • @web/test-runner-mocha
  • @web/test-runner-mocha/dist/autorun.js

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@web/test-runner-mocha) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

Test Runner Mocha

Test framework implementation of Mocha for Web Test Runner

See @web/test-runner for a default implementation and CLI for the test runner.

Writing JS tests

Mocha relies on global variables, in any JS test file describe and it are available globally and can be used directly:

describe('my test', () => {
  it('foo is bar', () => {
    if ('foo' !== 'bar') {
      throw new Error('foo does not equal bar');
    }
  });
});

Writing HTML tests

If you're writing tests as HTML, you can import this library to run tests with mocha.

Inline tests

You can write tests inline in the HTML page

View example
<html>
  <body>
    <script type="module">
      import { mocha, sessionFinished, sessionFailed } from '@web/test-runner-mocha';

      try {
        // setup mocha
        mocha.setup({ ui: 'bdd' });

        // write your actual tests
        describe('HTML tests', () => {
          it('works', () => {
            expect('foo').to.equal('foo');
          });
        });

        // run the tests, and notify the test runner after finishing
        mocha.run(() => {
          sessionFinished();
        });
      } catch (error) {
        console.error(error);
        // notify the test runner about errors
        sessionFailed(error);
      }
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

Loading test files

You can also use dynamic imports to load tests written in JS from the HTML page.

View example
<html>
  <body>
    <script type="module">
      import { mocha, sessionFinished } from '@web/test-runner-mocha';

      async function run() {
        try {
          // setup mocha
          mocha.setup({ ui: 'bdd' });

          // import your tests
          await import('./my-test.js');

          // run the tests, and notify the test runner after finishing
          mocha.run(() => {
            sessionFinished();
          });
        } catch (error) {
          console.error(error);
          // notify the test runner about errors
          sessionFailed(error);
        }
      }

      run();
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

Loading polyfills or libraries

From the HTML page you can load polyfills or libraries to be set up before your tests are run. This is great for testing your code in different environments.

Load polyfills or libraries
<html>
  <body>
    <script src="./some-polyfill.js"></script>

    <script type="module">
      import { mocha, sessionFinished } from '@web/test-runner-mocha';

      // see examples above
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

Configuring browser environment

You can use elements in the <head> to configure different browser environment, such as base path or CSP rules.

Load polyfills or libraries
<html>
  <head>
    <meta
      http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy"
      content="default-src 'self'; img-src https://*; child-src 'none';"
    />
  </head>
  <body>
    <script type="module">
      import { mocha, sessionFinished } from '@web/test-runner-mocha';

      // see examples above
    </script>
  </body>
</html>

Configuring mocha options

You can configure mocha options using the testFramework.config option:

module.exports = {
  testFramework: {
    config: {
      ui: 'bdd',
      timeout: '2000',
    },
  },
};

The config entry accepts any of the official mocha browser options.

Libraries

@open-wc/testing is a general purpose library, including assertions via chai, HTML test fixtures, a11y tests and test helpers.

It is an opinionated implementation which brings together multiple libraries. You could also use the individual libraries together:

For stubbing and mocking, we recommend sinon which ships an es module variant out of the box:

import { stub, useFakeTimers } from 'sinon';