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WhatsApp API

Package Exports

    This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (@whiskeysockets/baileys) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

    Readme

    Baileys - Typescript/Javascript WhatsApp Web API

    GitHub Downloads (all assets, all releases) NPM Downloads GitHub code size in bytes GitHub License Discord GitHub Repo stars GitHub forks

    Important Note

    This library was originally a project for CS-2362 at Ashoka University and is in no way affiliated with or endorsed by WhatsApp. Use at your own discretion. Do not spam people with this. We discourage any stalkerware, bulk or automated messaging usage.

    Liability and License Notice

    Baileys and its maintainers cannot be held liable for misuse of this application, as stated in the MIT license. The maintainers of Baileys do not in any way condone the use of this application in practices that violate the Terms of Service of WhatsApp. The maintainers of this application call upon the personal responsibility of its users to use this application in a fair way, as it is intended to be used. ##

    • Baileys does not require Selenium or any other browser to be interface with WhatsApp Web, it does so directly using a WebSocket.
    • Not running Selenium or Chromimum saves you like half a gig of ram :/
    • Baileys supports interacting with the multi-device & web versions of WhatsApp.
    • Thank you to @pokearaujo for writing his observations on the workings of WhatsApp Multi-Device. Also, thank you to @Sigalor for writing his observations on the workings of WhatsApp Web and thanks to @Rhymen for the go implementation.

    [!IMPORTANT] The original repository had to be removed by the original author - we now continue development in this repository here. This is the only official repository and is maintained by the community. Join the Discord here

    Example

    Do check out & run example.ts to see an example usage of the library. The script covers most common use cases. To run the example script, download or clone the repo and then type the following in a terminal:

    1. cd path/to/Baileys
    2. yarn
    3. yarn example

    Install

    Use the stable version:

    yarn add baileys

    Use the edge version (no guarantee of stability, but latest fixes + features)

    yarn add github:WhiskeySockets/Baileys

    Then import the default function in your code:

    import makeWASocket from 'baileys'

    Links

    Index

    Connecting Account

    WhatsApp provides a multi-device API that allows Baileys to be authenticated as a second WhatsApp client by scanning a QR code or Pairing Code with WhatsApp on your phone.

    [!NOTE] Here is a simple example of event handling

    [!TIP] You can see all supported socket configs here (Recommended)

    Starting socket with QR-CODE

    [!TIP] You can customize browser name if you connect with QR-CODE, with Browser constant, we have some browsers config, see here

    import makeWASocket from 'baileys'
    
    const sock = makeWASocket({
        // can provide additional config here
        browser: Browsers.ubuntu('My App'),
        printQRInTerminal: true
    })

    If the connection is successful, you will see a QR code printed on your terminal screen, scan it with WhatsApp on your phone and you'll be logged in!

    Starting socket with Pairing Code

    [!IMPORTANT] Pairing Code isn't Mobile API, it's a method to connect Whatsapp Web without QR-CODE, you can connect only with one device, see here

    The phone number can't have + or () or -, only numbers, you must provide country code

    import makeWASocket from 'baileys'
    
    const sock = makeWASocket({
        // can provide additional config here
        printQRInTerminal: false //need to be false
    })
    // NOTE: WAIT TILL QR EVENT BEFORE REQUESTING THE PAIRING CODE
    if (!sock.authState.creds.registered) {
        const number = 'XXXXXXXXXXX'
        const code = await sock.requestPairingCode(number)
        console.log(code)
    }

    Receive Full History

    1. Set syncFullHistory as true
    2. Baileys, by default, use chrome browser config
      • If you'd like to emulate a desktop connection (and receive more message history), this browser setting to your Socket config:
    const sock = makeWASocket({
        ...otherOpts,
        // can use Windows, Ubuntu here too
        browser: Browsers.macOS('Desktop'),
        syncFullHistory: true
    })

    Important Notes About Socket Config

    • If you use baileys for groups, we recommend you to set cachedGroupMetadata in socket config, you need to implement a cache like this:

      const groupCache = new NodeCache({stdTTL: 5 * 60, useClones: false})
      
      const sock = makeWASocket({
          cachedGroupMetadata: async (jid) => groupCache.get(jid)
      })
      
      sock.ev.on('groups.update', async ([event]) => {
          const metadata = await sock.groupMetadata(event.id)
          groupCache.set(event.id, metadata)
      })
      
      sock.ev.on('group-participants.update', async (event) => {
          const metadata = await sock.groupMetadata(event.id)
          groupCache.set(event.id, metadata)
      })

    Improve Retry System & Decrypt Poll Votes

    • If you want to improve sending message, retrying when error occurs and decrypt poll votes, you need to have a store and set getMessage config in socket like this:
      const sock = makeWASocket({
          getMessage: async (key) => await getMessageFromStore(key)
      })

    Receive Notifications in Whatsapp App

    • If you want to receive notifications in whatsapp app, set markOnlineOnConnect to false
      const sock = makeWASocket({
          markOnlineOnConnect: false
      })

    Saving & Restoring Sessions

    You obviously don't want to keep scanning the QR code every time you want to connect.

    So, you can load the credentials to log back in:

    import makeWASocket, { useMultiFileAuthState } from 'baileys'
    
    const { state, saveCreds } = await useMultiFileAuthState('auth_info_baileys')
    
    // will use the given state to connect
    // so if valid credentials are available -- it'll connect without QR
    const sock = makeWASocket({ auth: state })
    
    // this will be called as soon as the credentials are updated
    sock.ev.on('creds.update', saveCreds)

    [!IMPORTANT] useMultiFileAuthState is a utility function to help save the auth state in a single folder, this function serves as a good guide to help write auth & key states for SQL/no-SQL databases, which I would recommend in any production grade system.

    [!NOTE] When a message is received/sent, due to signal sessions needing updating, the auth keys (authState.keys) will update. Whenever that happens, you must save the updated keys (authState.keys.set() is called). Not doing so will prevent your messages from reaching the recipient & cause other unexpected consequences. The useMultiFileAuthState function automatically takes care of that, but for any other serious implementation -- you will need to be very careful with the key state management.

    Handling Events

    • Baileys uses the EventEmitter syntax for events. They're all nicely typed up, so you shouldn't have any issues with an Intellisense editor like VS Code.

    [!IMPORTANT] The events are these, it's important you see all events

    You can listen to these events like this:

    const sock = makeWASocket()
    sock.ev.on('messages.upsert', ({ messages }) => {
        console.log('got messages', messages)
    })

    Example to Start

    [!NOTE] This example includes basic auth storage too

    import makeWASocket, { DisconnectReason, useMultiFileAuthState } from 'baileys'
    import { Boom } from '@hapi/boom'
    
    async function connectToWhatsApp () {
        const { state, saveCreds } = await useMultiFileAuthState('auth_info_baileys')
        const sock = makeWASocket({
            // can provide additional config here
            auth: state,
            printQRInTerminal: true
        })
        sock.ev.on('connection.update', (update) => {
            const { connection, lastDisconnect } = update
            if(connection === 'close') {
                const shouldReconnect = (lastDisconnect.error as Boom)?.output?.statusCode !== DisconnectReason.loggedOut
                console.log('connection closed due to ', lastDisconnect.error, ', reconnecting ', shouldReconnect)
                // reconnect if not logged out
                if(shouldReconnect) {
                    connectToWhatsApp()
                }
            } else if(connection === 'open') {
                console.log('opened connection')
            }
        })
        sock.ev.on('messages.upsert', event => {
            for (const m of event.messages) {
                console.log(JSON.stringify(m, undefined, 2))
    
                console.log('replying to', m.key.remoteJid)
                await sock.sendMessage(m.key.remoteJid!, { text: 'Hello Word' })
            }
        })
    
        // to storage creds (session info) when it updates
        sock.ev.on('creds.update', saveCreds)
    }
    // run in main file
    connectToWhatsApp()

    [!IMPORTANT] In messages.upsert it's recommended to use a loop like for (const message of event.messages) to handle all messages in array

    Decrypt Poll Votes

    • By default poll votes are encrypted and handled in messages.update
    • That's a simple example
    sock.ev.on('messages.update', event => {
        for(const { key, update } of event) {
            if(update.pollUpdates) {
                const pollCreation = await getMessage(key)
                if(pollCreation) {
                    console.log(
                        'got poll update, aggregation: ',
                        getAggregateVotesInPollMessage({
                            message: pollCreation,
                            pollUpdates: update.pollUpdates,
                        })
                    )
                }
            }
        }
    })
    • getMessage is a store implementation (in your end)

    Summary of Events on First Connection

    1. When you connect first time, connection.update will be fired requesting you to restart sock
    2. Then, history messages will be received in messaging-history.set

    Implementing a Data Store

    • Baileys does not come with a defacto storage for chats, contacts, or messages. However, a simple in-memory implementation has been provided. The store listens for chat updates, new messages, message updates, etc., to always have an up-to-date version of the data.

    [!IMPORTANT] I highly recommend building your own data store, as storing someone's entire chat history in memory is a terrible waste of RAM.

    It can be used as follows:

    import makeWASocket, { makeInMemoryStore } from 'baileys'
    // the store maintains the data of the WA connection in memory
    // can be written out to a file & read from it
    const store = makeInMemoryStore({ })
    // can be read from a file
    store.readFromFile('./baileys_store.json')
    // saves the state to a file every 10s
    setInterval(() => {
        store.writeToFile('./baileys_store.json')
    }, 10_000)
    
    const sock = makeWASocket({ })
    // will listen from this socket
    // the store can listen from a new socket once the current socket outlives its lifetime
    store.bind(sock.ev)
    
    sock.ev.on('chats.upsert', () => {
        // can use 'store.chats' however you want, even after the socket dies out
        // 'chats' => a KeyedDB instance
        console.log('got chats', store.chats.all())
    })
    
    sock.ev.on('contacts.upsert', () => {
        console.log('got contacts', Object.values(store.contacts))
    })
    

    The store also provides some simple functions such as loadMessages that utilize the store to speed up data retrieval.

    Whatsapp IDs Explain

    • id is the WhatsApp ID, called jid too, of the person or group you're sending the message to.
      • It must be in the format [country code][phone number]@s.whatsapp.net
        • Example for people: +19999999999@s.whatsapp.net.
        • For groups, it must be in the format 123456789-123345@g.us.
      • For broadcast lists, it's [timestamp of creation]@broadcast.
      • For stories, the ID is status@broadcast.

    Utility Functions

    • getContentType, returns the content type for any message
    • getDevice, returns the device from message
    • makeCacheableSignalKeyStore, make auth store more fast
    • downloadContentFromMessage, download content from any message

    Sending Messages

    • Send all types of messages with a single function

      • Here you can see all message contents supported, like text message
      • Here you can see all options supported, like quote message
      const jid: string
      const content: AnyMessageContent
      const options: MiscMessageGenerationOptions
      
      sock.sendMessage(jid, content, options)

    Non-Media Messages

    Text Message

    await sock.sendMessage(jid, { text: 'hello word' })

    Quote Message (works with all types)

    await sock.sendMessage(jid, { text: 'hello word' }, { quoted: message })

    Mention User (works with most types)

    • @number is to mention in text, it's optional
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid,
        {
            text: '@12345678901',
            mentions: ['12345678901@s.whatsapp.net']
        }
    )

    Forward Messages

    • You need to have message object, can be retrieved from store or use a message object
    const msg = getMessageFromStore() // implement this on your end
    await sock.sendMessage(jid, { forward: msg }) // WA forward the message!

    Location Message

    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid, 
        {
            location: {
                degreesLatitude: 24.121231,
                degreesLongitude: 55.1121221
            }
        }
    )

    Contact Message

    const vcard = 'BEGIN:VCARD\n' // metadata of the contact card
                + 'VERSION:3.0\n' 
                + 'FN:Jeff Singh\n' // full name
                + 'ORG:Ashoka Uni;\n' // the organization of the contact
                + 'TEL;type=CELL;type=VOICE;waid=911234567890:+91 12345 67890\n' // WhatsApp ID + phone number
                + 'END:VCARD'
    
    await sock.sendMessage(
        id,
        { 
            contacts: { 
                displayName: 'Jeff', 
                contacts: [{ vcard }] 
            }
        }
    )

    Reaction Message

    • You need to pass the key of message, you can retrieve from store or use a key object
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid,
        {
            react: {
                text: '💖', // use an empty string to remove the reaction
                key: message.key
            }
        }
    )

    Pin Message

    • You need to pass the key of message, you can retrieve from store or use a key object

    • Time can be:

    Time Seconds
    24h 86.400
    7d 604.800
    30d 2.592.000
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid,
        {
            pin: {
                type: 1, // 0 to remove
                time: 86400
                key: message.key
            }
        }
    )

    Poll Message

    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid,
        {
            poll: {
                name: 'My Poll',
                values: ['Option 1', 'Option 2', ...],
                selectableCount: 1,
                toAnnouncementGroup: false // or true
            }
        }
    )
    1. By default, wa does not have link generation when sent from the web
    2. Baileys has a function to generate the content for these link previews
    3. To enable this function's usage, add link-preview-js as a dependency to your project with yarn add link-preview-js
    4. Send a link:
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid,
        {
            text: 'Hi, this was sent using https://github.com/whiskeysockets/baileys'
        }
    )

    Media Messages

    Sending media (video, stickers, images) is easier & more efficient than ever.

    [!NOTE] In media messages, you can pass { stream: Stream } or { url: Url } or Buffer directly, you can see more here

    • When specifying a media url, Baileys never loads the entire buffer into memory; it even encrypts the media as a readable stream.

    [!TIP] It's recommended to use Stream or Url to save memory

    Gif Message

    • Whatsapp doesn't support .gif files, that's why we send gifs as common .mp4 video with gifPlayback flag
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid, 
        { 
            video: fs.readFileSync('Media/ma_gif.mp4'),
            caption: 'hello word',
            gifPlayback: true
        }
    )

    Video Message

    await sock.sendMessage(
        id, 
        { 
            video: {
                url: './Media/ma_gif.mp4'
            },
            caption: 'hello word',
            ptv: false // if set to true, will send as a `video note`
        }
    )

    Audio Message

    • To audio message work in all devices you need to convert with some tool like ffmpeg with this flags:
          codec: libopus //ogg file
          ac: 1 //one channel
          avoid_negative_ts
          make_zero
      • Example:
      ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -avoid_negative_ts make_zero -ac 1 output.ogg
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid, 
        {
            audio: {
                url: './Media/audio.mp3'
            },
            mimetype: 'audio/mp4'
        }
    )

    Image Message

    await sock.sendMessage(
        id, 
        { 
            image: {
                url: './Media/ma_img.png'
            },
            caption: 'hello word'
        }
    )

    View Once Message

    • You can send all messages above as viewOnce, you only need to pass viewOnce: true in content object
    await sock.sendMessage(
        id, 
        { 
            image: {
                url: './Media/ma_img.png'
            },
            viewOnce: true, //works with video, audio too
            caption: 'hello word'
        }
    )

    Modify Messages

    Deleting Messages (for everyone)

    const msg = await sock.sendMessage(jid, { text: 'hello word' })
    await sock.sendMessage(jid, { delete: msg.key })

    Note: deleting for oneself is supported via chatModify, see in this section

    Editing Messages

    • You can pass all editable contents here
    await sock.sendMessage(jid, {
          text: 'updated text goes here',
          edit: response.key,
        });

    Manipulating Media Messages

    Thumbnail in Media Messages

    • For media messages, the thumbnail can be generated automatically for images & stickers provided you add jimp or sharp as a dependency in your project using yarn add jimp or yarn add sharp.
    • Thumbnails for videos can also be generated automatically, though, you need to have ffmpeg installed on your system.

    Downloading Media Messages

    If you want to save the media you received

    import { createWriteStream } from 'fs'
    import { downloadMediaMessage, getContentType } from 'baileys'
    
    sock.ev.on('messages.upsert', async ({ [m] }) => {
        if (!m.message) return // if there is no text or media message
        const messageType = getContentType(m) // get what type of message it is (text, image, video...)
    
        // if the message is an image
        if (messageType === 'imageMessage') {
            // download the message
            const stream = await downloadMediaMessage(
                m,
                'stream', // can be 'buffer' too
                { },
                { 
                    logger,
                    // pass this so that baileys can request a reupload of media
                    // that has been deleted
                    reuploadRequest: sock.updateMediaMessage
                }
            )
            // save to file
            const writeStream = createWriteStream('./my-download.jpeg')
            stream.pipe(writeStream)
        }
    }

    Re-upload Media Message to Whatsapp

    • WhatsApp automatically removes old media from their servers. For the device to access said media -- a re-upload is required by another device that has it. This can be accomplished using:
    await sock.updateMediaMessage(msg)

    Reject Call

    • You can obtain callId and callFrom from call event
    await sock.rejectCall(callId, callFrom)

    Send States in Chat

    Reading Messages

    • A set of message keys must be explicitly marked read now.
    • You cannot mark an entire 'chat' read as it were with Baileys Web. This means you have to keep track of unread messages.
    const key: WAMessageKey
    // can pass multiple keys to read multiple messages as well
    await sock.readMessages([key])

    The message ID is the unique identifier of the message that you are marking as read. On a WAMessage, the messageID can be accessed using messageID = message.key.id.

    Update Presence

    • presence can be one of these
    • The presence expires after about 10 seconds.
    • This lets the person/group with jid know whether you're online, offline, typing etc.
    await sock.sendPresenceUpdate('available', jid) 

    [!NOTE] If a desktop client is active, WA doesn't send push notifications to the device. If you would like to receive said notifications -- mark your Baileys client offline using sock.sendPresenceUpdate('unavailable')

    Modifying Chats

    WA uses an encrypted form of communication to send chat/app updates. This has been implemented mostly and you can send the following updates:

    [!IMPORTANT] If you mess up one of your updates, WA can log you out of all your devices and you'll have to log in again.

    Archive a Chat

    const lastMsgInChat = await getLastMessageInChat(jid) // implement this on your end
    await sock.chatModify({ archive: true, lastMessages: [lastMsgInChat] }, jid)

    Mute/Unmute a Chat

    • Supported times:
    Time Miliseconds
    Remove null
    8h 86.400.000
    7d 604.800.000
    // mute for 8 hours
    await sock.chatModify({ mute: 8 * 60 * 60 * 1000 }, jid)
    // unmute
    await sock.chatModify({ mute: null }, jid)

    Mark a Chat Read/Unread

    const lastMsgInChat = await getLastMessageInChat(jid) // implement this on your end
    // mark it unread
    await sock.chatModify({ markRead: false, lastMessages: [lastMsgInChat] }, jid)

    Delete a Message for Me

    await sock.chatModify(
        {
            clear: {
                messages: [
                    {
                        id: 'ATWYHDNNWU81732J',
                        fromMe: true, 
                        timestamp: '1654823909'
                    }
                ]
            }
        }, 
        jid
    )
    

    Delete a Chat

    const lastMsgInChat = await getLastMessageInChat(jid) // implement this on your end
    await sock.chatModify({
            delete: true,
            lastMessages: [
                {
                    key: lastMsgInChat.key,
                    messageTimestamp: lastMsgInChat.messageTimestamp
                }
            ]
        },
        jid
    )

    Pin/Unpin a Chat

    await sock.chatModify({
            pin: true // or `false` to unpin
        },
        jid
    )

    Star/Unstar a Message

    await sock.chatModify({
            star: {
                messages: [
                    {
                        id: 'messageID',
                        fromMe: true // or `false`
                    }
                ],
                star: true // - true: Star Message; false: Unstar Message
            }
        },
        jid
    )

    Disappearing Messages

    • Ephemeral can be:
    Time Seconds
    Remove 0
    24h 86.400
    7d 604.800
    90d 7.776.000
    • You need to pass in Seconds, default is 7 days
    // turn on disappearing messages
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid, 
        // this is 1 week in seconds -- how long you want messages to appear for
        { disappearingMessagesInChat: WA_DEFAULT_EPHEMERAL }
    )
    
    // will send as a disappearing message
    await sock.sendMessage(jid, { text: 'hello' }, { ephemeralExpiration: WA_DEFAULT_EPHEMERAL })
    
    // turn off disappearing messages
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid, 
        { disappearingMessagesInChat: false }
    )

    User Querys

    Check If ID Exists in Whatsapp

    const [result] = await sock.onWhatsApp(jid)
    if (result.exists) console.log (`${jid} exists on WhatsApp, as jid: ${result.jid}`)

    Query Chat History (groups too)

    • You need to have oldest message in chat
    const msg = await getOldestMessageInChat(jid)
    await sock.fetchMessageHistory(
        50, //quantity (max: 50 per query)
        msg.key,
        msg.messageTimestamp
    )
    • Messages will be received in messaging-history.set event

    Fetch Status

    const status = await sock.fetchStatus(jid)
    console.log('status: ' + status)

    Fetch Profile Picture (groups too)

    • To get the display picture of some person/group
    // for low res picture
    const ppUrl = await sock.profilePictureUrl(jid)
    console.log(ppUrl)
    
    // for high res picture
    const ppUrl = await sock.profilePictureUrl(jid, 'image')

    Fetch Bussines Profile (such as description or category)

    const profile = await sock.getBusinessProfile(jid)
    console.log('business description: ' + profile.description + ', category: ' + profile.category)

    Fetch Someone's Presence (if they're typing or online)

    // the presence update is fetched and called here
    sock.ev.on('presence.update', console.log)
    
    // request updates for a chat
    await sock.presenceSubscribe(jid) 

    Change Profile

    Change Profile Status

    await sock.updateProfileStatus('Hello World!')

    Change Profile Name

    await sock.updateProfileName('My name')

    Change Display Picture (groups too)

    • To change your display picture or a group's

    [!NOTE] Like media messages, you can pass { stream: Stream } or { url: Url } or Buffer directly, you can see more here

    await sock.updateProfilePicture(jid, { url: './new-profile-picture.jpeg' })

    Remove display picture (groups too)

    await sock.removeProfilePicture(jid)

    Groups

    • To change group properties you need to be admin

    Create a Group

    // title & participants
    const group = await sock.groupCreate('My Fab Group', ['1234@s.whatsapp.net', '4564@s.whatsapp.net'])
    console.log('created group with id: ' + group.gid)
    await sock.sendMessage(group.id, { text: 'hello there' }) // say hello to everyone on the group

    Add/Remove or Demote/Promote

    // id & people to add to the group (will throw error if it fails)
    await sock.groupParticipantsUpdate(
        jid, 
        ['abcd@s.whatsapp.net', 'efgh@s.whatsapp.net'],
        'add' // replace this parameter with 'remove' or 'demote' or 'promote'
    )

    Change Subject (name)

    await sock.groupUpdateSubject(jid, 'New Subject!')

    Change Description

    await sock.groupUpdateDescription(jid, 'New Description!')

    Change Settings

    // only allow admins to send messages
    await sock.groupSettingUpdate(jid, 'announcement')
    // allow everyone to send messages
    await sock.groupSettingUpdate(jid, 'not_announcement')
    // allow everyone to modify the group's settings -- like display picture etc.
    await sock.groupSettingUpdate(jid, 'unlocked')
    // only allow admins to modify the group's settings
    await sock.groupSettingUpdate(jid, 'locked')

    Leave a Group

    // will throw error if it fails
    await sock.groupLeave(jid)

    Get Invite Code

    • To create link with code use 'https://chat.whatsapp.com/' + code
    const code = await sock.groupInviteCode(jid)
    console.log('group code: ' + code)

    Revoke Invite Code

    const code = await sock.groupRevokeInvite(jid)
    console.log('New group code: ' + code)

    Join Using Invitation Code

    • Code can't have https://chat.whatsapp.com/, only code
    const response = await sock.groupAcceptInvite(code)
    console.log('joined to: ' + response)

    Get Group Info by Invite Code

    const response = await sock.groupGetInviteInfo(code)
    console.log('group information: ' + response)

    Query Metadata (participants, name, description...)

    const metadata = await sock.groupMetadata(jid) 
    console.log(metadata.id + ', title: ' + metadata.subject + ', description: ' + metadata.desc)

    Join using groupInviteMessage

    const response = await sock.groupAcceptInviteV4(jid, groupInviteMessage)
    console.log('joined to: ' + response)

    Get Request Join List

    const response = await sock.groupRequestParticipantsList(jid)
    console.log(response)

    Approve/Reject Request Join

    const response = await sock.groupRequestParticipantsUpdate(
        jid, // group id
        ['abcd@s.whatsapp.net', 'efgh@s.whatsapp.net'],
        'approve' // or 'reject' 
    )
    console.log(response)

    Get All Participating Groups Metadata

    const response = await sock.groupFetchAllParticipating()
    console.log(response)

    Toggle Ephemeral

    • Ephemeral can be:
    Time Seconds
    Remove 0
    24h 86.400
    7d 604.800
    90d 7.776.000
    await sock.groupToggleEphemeral(jid, 86400)

    Change Add Mode

    await sock.groupMemberAddMode(
        jid,
        'all_member_add' // or 'admin_add'
    )

    Privacy

    Block/Unblock User

    await sock.updateBlockStatus(jid, 'block') // Block user
    await sock.updateBlockStatus(jid, 'unblock') // Unblock user

    Get Privacy Settings

    const privacySettings = await sock.fetchPrivacySettings(true)
    console.log('privacy settings: ' + privacySettings)

    Get BlockList

    const response = await sock.fetchBlocklist()
    console.log(response)

    Update LastSeen Privacy

    const value = 'all' // 'contacts' | 'contact_blacklist' | 'none'
    await sock.updateLastSeenPrivacy(value)

    Update Online Privacy

    const value = 'all' // 'match_last_seen'
    await sock.updateOnlinePrivacy(value)

    Update Profile Picture Privacy

    const value = 'all' // 'contacts' | 'contact_blacklist' | 'none'
    await sock.updateProfilePicturePrivacy(value)

    Update Status Privacy

    const value = 'all' // 'contacts' | 'contact_blacklist' | 'none'
    await sock.updateStatusPrivacy(value)

    Update Read Receipts Privacy

    const value = 'all' // 'none'
    await sock.updateReadReceiptsPrivacy(value)

    Update Groups Add Privacy

    const value = 'all' // 'contacts' | 'contact_blacklist'
    await sock.updateGroupsAddPrivacy(value)

    Update Default Disappearing Mode

    • Like this, ephemeral can be:
    Time Seconds
    Remove 0
    24h 86.400
    7d 604.800
    90d 7.776.000
    const ephemeral = 86400 
    await sock.updateDefaultDisappearingMode(ephemeral)

    Broadcast Lists & Stories

    Send Broadcast & Stories

    • Messages can be sent to broadcasts & stories. You need to add the following message options in sendMessage, like this:
    await sock.sendMessage(
        jid,
        {
            image: {
                url: url
            },
            caption: caption
        },
        {
            backgroundColor: backgroundColor,
            font: font,
            statusJidList: statusJidList,
            broadcast: true
        }
    )
    • Message body can be a extendedTextMessage or imageMessage or videoMessage or voiceMessage, see here

    • You can add backgroundColor and other options in the message options, see here

    • broadcast: true enables broadcast mode

    • statusJidList: a list of people that you can get which you need to provide, which are the people who will get this status message.

    • You can send messages to broadcast lists the same way you send messages to groups & individual chats.

    • Right now, WA Web does not support creating broadcast lists, but you can still delete them.

    • Broadcast IDs are in the format 12345678@broadcast

    Query a Broadcast List's Recipients & Name

    const bList = await sock.getBroadcastListInfo('1234@broadcast')
    console.log (`list name: ${bList.name}, recps: ${bList.recipients}`)

    Writing Custom Functionality

    Baileys is written with custom functionality in mind. Instead of forking the project & re-writing the internals, you can simply write your own extensions.

    Enabling Debug Level in Baileys Logs

    First, enable the logging of unhandled messages from WhatsApp by setting:

    const sock = makeWASocket({
        logger: P({ level: 'debug' }),
    })

    This will enable you to see all sorts of messages WhatsApp sends in the console.

    How Whatsapp Communicate With Us

    [!TIP] If you want to learn whatsapp protocol, we recommend to study about Libsignal Protocol and Noise Protocol

    • Example: Functionality to track the battery percentage of your phone. You enable logging and you'll see a message about your battery pop up in the console:
      {
          "level": 10,
          "fromMe": false,
          "frame": {
              "tag": "ib",
              "attrs": {
                  "from": "@s.whatsapp.net"
              },
              "content": [
                  {
                      "tag": "edge_routing",
                      "attrs": {},
                      "content": [
                          {
                              "tag": "routing_info",
                              "attrs": {},
                              "content": {
                                  "type": "Buffer",
                                  "data": [8,2,8,5]
                              }
                          }
                      ]
                  }
              ]
          },
          "msg":"communication"
      }

    The 'frame' is what the message received is, it has three components:

    • tag -- what this frame is about (eg. message will have 'message')
    • attrs -- a string key-value pair with some metadata (contains ID of the message usually)
    • content -- the actual data (eg. a message node will have the actual message content in it)
    • read more about this format here

    Register a Callback for Websocket Events

    [!TIP] Recommended to see onMessageReceived function in socket.ts file to understand how websockets events are fired

    // for any message with tag 'edge_routing'
    sock.ws.on('CB:edge_routing', (node: BinaryNode) => { })
    
    // for any message with tag 'edge_routing' and id attribute = abcd
    sock.ws.on('CB:edge_routing,id:abcd', (node: BinaryNode) => { })
    
    // for any message with tag 'edge_routing', id attribute = abcd & first content node routing_info
    sock.ws.on('CB:edge_routing,id:abcd,routing_info', (node: BinaryNode) => { })

    [!NOTE] Also, this repo is now licenced under GPL 3 since it uses libsignal-node