Package Exports
- iron-enum
- iron-enum/dist/mod.js
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (iron-enum) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
Iron Enum
Finally Rust like enums in Typescript!
- Ergonomic AF!
- Fully type safe!
- Only 600 bytes!
- Includes
Option
andResult
types!
Typescript enums only provide simple variants:
enum Shape {
Square,
Circle
}
But what if you wanted to provide data for each variant that is context specific? Well now you can!
Code Example
import { IronEnum } from "iron-enum";
const ShapeEnum = IronEnum<{
Empty: {},
Square: { width: number, height: number },
Circle: { radius: number }
}>();
const exampleShape = ShapeEnum.Square({width: 22, height: 50});
// Supports matching
exampleShape.match({
Empty: () => {
// runs if the shape is empty
},
Square: ({width, height}) => {
// runs if the shape is square
},
Circle: ({radius}) => {
// runs if the shape is circle
}
});
// Supports fallback cases and returns through match
const result = exampleShape.match({
Square: ({width, height}) => {
// runs if the shape is square
return width;
},
_: () => {
// runs if it's anything but a square
return "hello"
}
});
// result type is inherited from match arm return types.
// typeof result == number | string
if (exampleShape.if.Square()) {
// runs if the shape is a square
}
if (exampleShape.ifNot.Square()) {
// runs if the shape is NOT a square
}
console.log(exampleShape.unwrap())
// output: ["Square", { width: 22, height: 50 }]
// this method will only allow ShapeEnum variants as an argument
const someFn = (onlyShapeEnum: typeof ShapeEnum._self.prototype) => {
}
Just like in Rust, the .match(...)
keys must contain a callback for each variant OR provide a fallback method with a _
property. Failing this constraint leads to a type error.
Option & Result Examples
import { Option, Result } from "iron-enum";
const NumOption = Option<number>();
const myNum = NumOption.Some(22);
myNum.match({
Some: (num) => {
// only runs if myNum is "Some" variant
},
None: () => {
// only runs if myNum is "None" variant
}
})
const NumResult = Result<number, Error>();
const myNum2 = NumResult.Ok(22);
myNum2.match({
Ok: (num) => {
// only runs if myNum2 is "Ok" variant
},
Err: () => {
// only runs if myNum2 is "Err" variant
}
})
if (myNum2.if.Ok()) {
// only runs if myNum2 is "Ok" variant
}