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  • License MIT

Detect malicious code

Package Exports

  • nullvoid
  • nullvoid/scan.js

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (nullvoid) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

NullVoid

npm version npm downloads License: MIT GitHub stars

Ø NullVoid - Detect malicious code.

Advanced static analysis security scanner that detects supply chain attacks, wallet hijacking, obfuscated malware, and other malicious behavior in JavaScript/Node.js projects, npm packages, and codebases. Features VM-based code analysis, multi-layer security scanning, thread-safe parallel processing, and intelligent false positive reduction for production-ready security scanning.

🚀 Quick Start

# Install globally
npm install -g nullvoid

# Scan current project directory
nullvoid scan

# Scan specific directory/project
nullvoid scan /path/to/project

# Scan specific file
nullvoid scan suspicious-file.js

# Scan npm package
nullvoid scan express

# Scan with verbose output
nullvoid scan --verbose

đŸŽ¯ What Can NullVoid Scan?

NullVoid is not just for npm packages - it's a comprehensive security scanner for any JavaScript/Node.js codebase:

📁 Project Types

  • Web Applications: React, Vue, Angular projects
  • Node.js Applications: Express, Fastify, Koa servers
  • Desktop Applications: Electron apps
  • CLI Tools: Command-line utilities
  • Libraries & Packages: npm packages, private modules
  • Microservices: Individual service codebases
  • Legacy Codebases: Older JavaScript projects

🔍 Scan Targets

  • Individual Files: nullvoid scan suspicious-file.js
  • Project Directories: nullvoid scan ./my-project
  • npm Packages: nullvoid scan express
  • Dependencies: nullvoid scan ./node_modules
  • Git Repositories: nullvoid scan ./git-repo
  • Production Code: Pre-deployment security checks
  • CI/CD Pipelines: Automated security scanning

⚡ Use Cases

  • Pre-deployment Security: Catch malicious code before production
  • Supply Chain Protection: Scan dependencies for threats
  • Code Review: Security analysis during development
  • Incident Response: Analyze suspicious files safely
  • Compliance: Meet security requirements and standards
  • Audit Preparation: Comprehensive security assessment
% nullvoid scan
⠋ 🔍 Scanning ...
📁 nullvoid.js (detected: security tools)
📁 colors.js
📁 parallel.js
📁 rules.js (detected: security tools)
📁 scan.js (detected: security tools)
📁 scan.test.js (detected: test file)
📁 setup.js
📁 cache.test.js
📁 entropy.test.js
📁 gpg-signature.test.js
📁 parallel.test.js
📁 signature-verification.test.js
✔ ✅ Scan completed

🔍 NullVoid Scan Results

✅ No high-severity threats detected
â„šī¸  43 low/medium severity threats were filtered out
💡 Use --all flag to see all threats

📁 Directory Structure:
   1082 directories: bin, lib, node_modules, release-notes, rules...
   6401 files: CHANGELOG.md, CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md, CONTRIBUTING.md, LICENSE, NullVoid.png...

📊 Dependency Tree Analysis:
   Total packages scanned: 0
   Max depth reached: 0
   Packages with threats: 0
   Deep dependencies (depth â‰Ĩ2): 0

📊 Scanned 1 directory(s), 13 file(s) in 207ms

📋 Scan Commands

Basic Scans

# Scan current directory and subdirectories
nullvoid scan

# Scan a specific package
nullvoid scan express

# Scan a specific directory
nullvoid scan /path/to/project

Scan Options

# Show all threats (including low/medium severity)
nullvoid scan --all

# Verbose output with more details
nullvoid scan --verbose

# Limit dependency depth
nullvoid scan --depth 2

# Show dependency tree structure
nullvoid scan --tree

# JSON output format
nullvoid scan --output json

Combined Options

# Show all threats with verbose output
nullvoid scan --all --verbose

# Scan with limited depth and show tree
nullvoid scan --depth 2 --tree

# Verbose output with parallel metrics
nullvoid scan --verbose --parallel

🔍 What NullVoid Detects

🚨 Wallet Hijacking

  • window.ethereum Interception: Detects packages that hook into wallet providers
  • MetaMask Targeting: Identifies code that intercepts MetaMask transactions
  • Transaction Redirection: Flags packages that silently redirect blockchain transactions
  • Address Replacement: Detects attempts to replace legitimate wallet addresses

🌐 Network Manipulation

  • Fetch/XMLHttpRequest Overrides: Detects packages that intercept network requests
  • API Response Scanning: Identifies code that scans responses for blockchain addresses
  • Address Substitution: Detects replacement of legitimate addresses with attacker-controlled ones

🔐 Supply Chain Attacks

  • Postinstall Script Analysis: Detects suspicious postinstall scripts
  • Code Entropy Analysis: Identifies obfuscated or packed code
  • GPG Signature Verification: Validates package signatures
  • Suspicious File Patterns: Scans for malicious naming conventions

⚡ Advanced Detection

  • Multi-Chain Targeting: Detects packages supporting multiple blockchains
  • Stealth Controls: Identifies hidden control interfaces
  • Obfuscation Techniques: Detects code hiding mechanisms
  • Deep Dependency Scanning: Scans transitive dependencies up to 3 levels deep

đŸ›Ąī¸ Security Features

Core Security Engine

  • Secure Sandboxing: VM-based code execution with resource limits and timeout protection
  • Advanced Threat Detection: AST analysis, entropy calculation, and pattern matching
  • Multi-Layer Security: Comprehensive static analysis with multiple detection methods
  • Path Security: Protection against path traversal and command injection attacks
  • Input Validation: Comprehensive input sanitization and validation

Threat Detection Capabilities

  • Obfuscated Malware: Detection of variable name mangling, hex encoding, and anti-debugging patterns
  • Wallet Hijacking: Comprehensive cryptocurrency attack detection and prevention
  • Supply Chain Attacks: Enhanced detection of malicious npm packages and dependency injection
  • Module Loading Threats: Dynamic require detection and system module access monitoring
  • Code Structure Analysis: Entropy analysis and malicious code pattern recognition

Production Features

  • Thread-Safe Processing: Mutex-synchronized parallel scanning with proper resource management
  • Clean Resource Management: No open handles, proper cleanup, and memory leak prevention
  • Real-Time Progress: Live scanning display with consistent threat reporting
  • CI/CD Ready: Reliable integration into automated workflows
  • Smart Classification: Intelligent differentiation between legitimate tools and real threats
  • Color-Coded Output: Visual distinction between threat severities and types

đŸŽ¯ Latest Improvements (v1.3.14)

Centralized Configuration System

  • DETECTION_CONFIG: All malware detection patterns now centralized in lib/config.js
  • Consistent Naming: Follows same convention as other config constants (CACHE_CONFIG, NETWORK_CONFIG, etc.)
  • LEGITIMATE_PATTERNS: 8 patterns for intelligent legitimate code detection
  • MALWARE_PATTERNS: 10 comprehensive categories of malware detection patterns
  • Maintainability: Easy to update patterns without modifying detection logic
  • Extensibility: Simple to add new detection patterns

Enhanced Detection Architecture

  • Centralized Import: Detection module now imports DETECTION_CONFIG from config
  • Pattern Reusability: Other modules can easily import and use these patterns
  • Clean Code: Removed duplicate pattern definitions across files
  • Documentation: Clear comments for each pattern type and purpose

Enhanced Detection Accuracy

  • Context-Aware Classification: Smarter detection that considers file context and purpose
  • Reduced False Positives: Better classification of legitimate security tools as LOW severity
  • Consistent Results: Real-time scanning display now matches final results perfectly
  • Improved Color Coding: Better visual distinction between threat types and severities

Performance & Reliability

  • 3x Faster Scanning: Optimized parallel processing with improved resource management
  • 40% Memory Reduction: Enhanced memory efficiency and garbage collection
  • Clean Resource Management: Eliminated all open handles and memory leaks
  • Robust Error Handling: Comprehensive error recovery with specialized error classes
  • 111 Tests Passing: Complete test coverage with security-focused validation

Production-Ready Features

  • Intelligent False Positive Reduction: Automatically recognizes security tools, test files, and legitimate code
  • Process Stability: Fixed hanging issues for reliable CI/CD integration
  • Memory Optimization: Improved performance for large-scale scans
  • Clean Output: Professional-grade output suitable for production environments

Smart Classification Examples

# Security tools correctly classified as LOW severity
📁 streaming.js (detected: security tools)  # Blue color - LOW severity

# Test files properly identified
📁 scan.test.js (detected: test file)      # Blue color - LOW severity

# Real malware still detected as CRITICAL
📁 auth.js (detected: MALICIOUS_CODE_STRUCTURE)  # Red color - CRITICAL severity

📊 Example Output

Real-Time Progress Display (v1.3.9)

⠋ 🔍 Scanning ...
📁 nullvoid.js (detected: security tools)
📁 colors.js
📁 parallel.js
📁 rules.js (detected: security tools)
📁 scan.js (detected: security tools)
📁 scan.test.js (detected: test file)
📁 setup.js
📁 cache.test.js
📁 entropy.test.js
📁 gpg-signature.test.js
📁 parallel.test.js
📁 signature-verification.test.js
✔ ✅ Scan completed

🔍 NullVoid Scan Results

✅ No high-severity threats detected
â„šī¸  43 low/medium severity threats were filtered out
💡 Use --all flag to see all threats

📊 Scanned 1 directory(s), 13 file(s) in 197ms

Threat Detection Results

🔍 NullVoid Scan Results

âš ī¸  2 threat(s) detected:

1. WALLET_HIJACKING: Package may contain wallet hijacking code
   Package: 📁 /Users/username/project/node_modules/suspicious-package/index.js
   🔗 https://www.npmjs.com/package/suspicious-package
   Severity: HIGH

2. HIGH_ENTROPY: Package contains files with unusually high entropy
   Package: đŸ“Ļ npm-registry://obfuscated-lib@latest
   🔗 https://www.npmjs.com/package/obfuscated-lib
   Severity: MEDIUM

Scanned 15 package(s) in 234ms

🚨 Threat Severity Levels

  • CRITICAL: Wallet hijacking, transaction redirection, or immediate financial threat
  • HIGH: Network manipulation, stealth controls, or significant security risk
  • MEDIUM: Suspicious behavior requiring review
  • LOW: Minor concerns or best practice violations

🔧 Configuration

Option Description Default
--verbose Enable detailed output false
--output <format> Output format (json, table) table
--depth <number> Maximum dependency tree depth to scan 3
--tree Show dependency tree structure in output false
--all Show all threats including low/medium severity false
--parallel Enable parallel scanning for better performance true
--workers <number> Number of parallel workers to use auto
--version Show version information -
--help Show help information -

đŸŒŗ Dependency Tree Analysis

NullVoid scans transitive dependencies for hidden threats:

# Scan with dependency tree analysis (default depth: 3)
nullvoid scan

# Scan deeper dependency chains
nullvoid scan --depth 5

# Show dependency tree structure
nullvoid scan --tree

Example Tree Output

đŸŒŗ Dependency Tree Structure:
express@4.18.2 [25 deps]
  accepts@1.3.8 [3 deps]
  body-parser@1.20.1 [8 deps]
    debug@2.6.9 (1 threat) ⚠ WALLET_HIJACKING

📊 Dependency Tree Analysis:
   Total packages scanned: 45
   Max depth reached: 3
   Packages with threats: 2
   Deep dependencies (depth â‰Ĩ2): 12

🚨 Real-World Attack Detection

NullVoid detects sophisticated supply chain attacks like the recent npm compromise:

Recent Attack: debug, chalk, and 16 other packages

  • Attack Vector: Wallet hijacking through window.ethereum interception
  • Technique: Silent transaction redirection to attacker-controlled addresses
  • Multi-Chain: Targeted Ethereum, Bitcoin, Litecoin, Tron, BCH, and Solana
  • Stealth: Used obfuscation and stealthProxyControl global object

How NullVoid Detects This:

nullvoid scan
# Results show:
âš ī¸  4 threat(s) detected:

1. WALLET_HIJACKING: Package may contain wallet hijacking code
   Severity: CRITICAL

2. NETWORK_MANIPULATION: Package may manipulate network responses
   Severity: HIGH

3. MULTI_CHAIN_TARGETING: Package supports multiple blockchain networks
   Severity: MEDIUM

4. STEALTH_CONTROLS: Package contains stealth controls or obfuscation
   Severity: HIGH

🚀 Performance Features

  • Parallel Scanning: Multi-threaded processing using Node.js worker_threads
  • Automatic Parallel Detection: Enables parallel processing when multiple dependencies exist
  • Performance Optimization: 2-4x faster scanning for projects with multiple packages
  • Resource Management: Automatic worker cleanup and timeout handling

🤝 Contributing

This project does not accept external contributions.

NullVoid is maintained as a focused, security-first tool with a single development direction. However, we welcome your feedback and suggestions!

🐛 Reporting Issues

  • Security Issues: Please report security vulnerabilities privately to kurtgrung@gmail.com
  • Bug Reports: Open an issue with detailed reproduction steps
  • Feature Requests: Open an issue to discuss potential enhancements
  • Documentation: Report documentation issues or suggest improvements

💡 Getting Help

🔒 Security-First Approach

  • No External Code: All code is written and reviewed by the core team
  • Focused Development: Single direction ensures consistent security standards
  • Quality Assurance: 111+ tests ensure reliability and security
  • Regular Updates: Continuous security improvements and threat detection updates

📋 Issue Guidelines

When opening an issue, please include:

  • Clear Description: What you're trying to do
  • Expected Behavior: What should happen
  • Actual Behavior: What actually happens
  • Environment: OS, Node.js version, NullVoid version
  • Reproduction Steps: How to reproduce the issue

đŸŽ¯ Development Philosophy

NullVoid follows a security-first development approach:

  • Zero Trust: All code is carefully reviewed for security implications
  • Minimal Dependencies: Reduced attack surface through careful dependency management
  • Comprehensive Testing: Extensive test coverage ensures reliability
  • Clear Documentation: Detailed documentation for all features and security considerations

📄 License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.


âš ī¸ Disclaimer: NullVoid is designed to help identify potentially malicious packages, but it's not a substitute for comprehensive security practices. Always review packages manually and keep your dependencies updated.