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Make array iteration easy when using async/await and Promises

Package Exports

  • p-iteration

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (p-iteration) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

p-iteration Build Status NPM version

Make array iteration easy when using async/await and promises

  • Same functionality as the ES5 Array iteration methods we all know
  • All the methods return a Promise, making them awaitable and thenable
  • Allow the usage of async functions as callback
  • Callbacks run concurrently
  • Lightweight (no prd dependencies)

Install

$ npm install --save p-iteration

Usage

Smooth asynchronous iteration using async/await:

const { map } = require('p-iteration');
const getSurname = require('nonexistent-module');

async function addSurnames () {
  // map passing an async function as callback
  const completeNames = await map(['Jolyne', 'Joseph', 'Caesar'], async (name) => {
    const surname = await getSurname(name);
    return name + surname;
  });
  // do some stuff
  return completeNames;
}

async function getSurnames () {
  // map passing a non-async function as callback that returns a Promise
  const surNames = await map(['Jolyne', 'Joseph', 'Caesar'], (name) => getSurname(name));
  // do some stuff
  return surNames; 
}

// ...

All methods return a Promise so they can just be used outside an async function just with plain Promises:

const { map } = require('p-iteration');
const getSurname = require('nonexistent-module');

map(['Jolyne', 'Joseph', 'Caesar'], (name) => name + getSurname(name)).then((result) => {
  // ...
}).catch((error) => {
  // ...
});

If there is a Promise inside the array, it will be unwrapped before calling the callback:

const { each } = require('p-iteration');
const getNameFromID = require('nonexistent-module');

async function logNames () {
  const names = [
    'Jolyne',
    getNameFromID(123), // returns a Promise
    'Caesar'
  ];
  await each(names, (name) => {
    console.log(name);
  });
}
const { find } = require('p-iteration');
const getUserFromID = require('nonexistent-module');

// non-async function that just returns a Promise with the found user as value
function findUser (name) {
  const users = [
    getUserFromID(123), // returns a Promise
    { name: 'Jolyne', foo: 'bar' },
    { name: 'Caesar', foo: 'bar' }
  ];
  return find(users, (user) => user.name === name);
}

API

The methods are implementations of the ES5 Array iteration methods we all know with the same syntax, but all return a Promise. Also, excepting reduce, all methods callbacks are run concurrently. There is a series version of each method, called: ${methodName}Series, series methods use the same API that their respective concurrent ones.

There is a link to the original reference of each method in the docs of this module:

Instance methods

Extending native objects is discouraged and I don't recommend it, but in case you know what you are doing, you can extend Array.prototype to use the above methods as instance methods. They have been renamed as async${MethodName} so the original ones are not overwritten.

const { instanceMethods } = require('p-iteration');
const asyncCall = require('nonexistent-module');

Object.assign(Array.prototype, instanceMethods);

async function example () {
  const foo = await [1, 2, 3].asyncMap((num) => asyncCall(num));  
}

License

MIT © Antonio V