Package Exports
- postgraphile-plugin-connection-filter
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Readme
postgraphile-plugin-connection-filter
This plugin adds a filter argument to Connection types in PostGraphile v4.
Note: This plugin targets the beta release of PostGraphile v4. See the Compatibility table below for details.
Warning: Use of this plugin (particularly with the default options) may make it astoundingly trivial for a malicious actor (or a well-intentioned application that generates complex GraphQL queries) to overwhelm your database with expensive queries. See the Performance and Security section for details.
Breaking change in beta.9
The deprecated is and null operators were removed. Use the isNull operator instead.
Breaking change in beta.7
The v1.0.0-beta.7 release of this plugin uses the pluggable inflector and smart comments functionality introduced in PostGraphile v4.0.0-beta.8. As a result, the PostGraphile peer dependency was bumped to v4.0.0-beta.8 or later.
Breaking change in beta.4
The contains string comparison operator was renamed to includes to make room for JSONB operators contains and containedBy. To maintain the old names, you can specify the following in graphileBuildOptions:
connectionFilterOperatorNames: {
includes: "contains",
includesInsensitive: "containsInsensitive",
notIncludes: "notContains",
notIncludesInsensitive: "notContainsInsensitive",
contains: "jsonbContains",
containedBy: "jsonbContainedBy"
}Compatibility
| PostGraphile version | Plugin version |
|---|---|
| 4.0.0-alpha2.20 | 1.0.0-alpha.0 |
| 4.0.0-alpha2.21 - 4.0.0-alpha2.25 | 1.0.0-alpha.1 |
| 4.0.0-alpha2.26 | 1.0.0-alpha.2 - 1.0.0-alpha.3 |
| 4.0.0-alpha2.27 - 4.0.0-alpha2.28 | 1.0.0-alpha.4 - 1.0.0-alpha.6 |
| 4.0.0-alpha2.30 | 1.0.0-alpha.7 - 1.0.0-alpha.8 |
| 4.0.0-alpha2.33 | 1.0.0-alpha.9 - 1.0.0-alpha.10 |
| 4.0.0-beta.0 - 4.0.0-beta.7 | 1.0.0-beta.0 - 1.0.0-beta.6 |
| 4.0.0-beta.8 or later | 1.0.0-beta.7 or later |
Performance and Security
By default, this plugin:
- Exposes a large number of filter operators, including some that can perform expensive pattern matching.
- Allows filtering on computed columns, which can result in expensive operations.
- Allows filtering on functions that return
setof, which can result in expensive operations. - Allows filtering on List fields (Postgres arrays), which can result in expensive operations.
To protect your server, you can:
- Use the
connectionFilterAllowedFieldTypesandconnectionFilterAllowedOperatorsoptions to limit the filterable fields and operators exposed through GraphQL. - Set
connectionFilterComputedColumns: falseto prevent filtering on computed columns. - Set
connectionFilterSetofFunctions: falseto prevent filtering on functions that returnsetof. - Set
connectionFilterLists: falseto prevent filtering on List fields (Postgres arrays).
Getting Started
CLI
postgraphile --append-plugins `pwd`/path/to/this/plugin/index.jsLibrary
const express = require("express");
const { postgraphile } = require("postgraphile");
const PostGraphileConnectionFilterPlugin = require("postgraphile-plugin-connection-filter");
const app = express();
app.use(
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphiql: true,
appendPlugins: [PostGraphileConnectionFilterPlugin],
})
);
app.listen(5000);Operators
The following filter operators are exposed by default:
Logical Operators
| Postgres operator | GraphQL field | GraphQL field type |
|---|---|---|
| AND | and | List |
| OR | or | List |
| NOT | not | Object |
Comparison Operators
| Postgres expression | GraphQL field | GraphQL field type |
|---|---|---|
| IS [NOT] NULL | isNull | Boolean |
| = | equalTo | Scalar/Enum |
| <> | notEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
| IS DISTINCT FROM | distinctFrom | Scalar/Enum |
| IS NOT DISTINCT FROM | notDistinctFrom | Scalar/Enum |
| < | lessThan | Scalar/Enum |
| <= | lessThanOrEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
| > | greaterThan | Scalar/Enum |
| >= | greaterThanOrEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
| IN | in | List |
| NOT IN | notIn | List |
| LIKE '%...%' | includes | String |
| NOT LIKE '%...%' | notIncludes | String |
| ILIKE '%...%' | includesInsensitive | String |
| NOT ILIKE '%...%' | notIncludesInsensitive | String |
| LIKE '...%' | startsWith | String |
| NOT LIKE '...%' | notStartsWith | String |
| ILIKE '...%' | startsWithInsensitive | String |
| NOT ILIKE '...%' | notStartsWithInsensitive | String |
| LIKE '%...' | endsWith | String |
| NOT LIKE '%...' | notEndsWith | String |
| ILIKE '%...' | endsWithInsensitive | String |
| NOT ILIKE '%...' | notEndsWithInsensitive | String |
| LIKE '...' | like | String |
| NOT LIKE '...' | notLike | String |
| ILIKE '...' | likeInsensitive | String |
| NOT ILIKE '...' | notLikeInsensitive | String |
| SIMILAR TO '...' | similarTo | String |
| NOT SIMILAR TO '...' | notSimilarTo | String |
| @> | contains | JSON |
| <@ | containedBy | JSON |
List Comparison Operators
| Postgres expression | GraphQL field | GraphQL field type |
|---|---|---|
| IS [NOT] NULL | isNull | Boolean |
| = | equalTo | List |
| <> | notEqualTo | List |
| IS DISTINCT FROM | distinctFrom | List |
| IS NOT DISTINCT FROM | notDistinctFrom | List |
| < | lessThan | List |
| <= | lessThanOrEqualTo | List |
| > | greaterThan | List |
| >= | greaterThanOrEqualTo | List |
| = ANY() | anyEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
| <> ANY() | anyNotEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
| > ANY() | anyLessThan | Scalar/Enum |
| >= ANY() | anyLessThanOrEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
| < ANY() | anyGreaterThan | Scalar/Enum |
| <= ANY() | anyGreaterThanOrEqualTo | Scalar/Enum |
Examples
Null values
query {
allPosts(filter: {
body: { isNull: true }
}) {
...
}
}Non-null values
query {
allPosts(filter: {
body: { isNull: false }
}) {
...
}
}Comparison operator with scalar input
query {
allPosts(filter: {
createdAt: { greaterThan: "2016-01-01" }
}) {
...
}
}Comparison operator with array input
query {
allPosts(filter: {
authorId: { in: [1, 2] }
}) {
...
}
}Multiple comparison operators
Note: Objects with multiple keys are interpreted with an implicit AND between the conditions.
query {
allPosts(filter: {
body: { isNull: false },
createdAt: { greaterThan: "2016-01-01" }
}) {
...
}
}Logical operator
query {
allPosts(filter: {
or: [
{ authorId: { equalTo: 6 } },
{ createdAt: { greaterThan: "2016-01-01" } }
]
}) {
...
}
}Nested logic
query {
allPosts(filter: {
not: {
or: [
{ authorId: { equalTo: 6 } },
{ createdAt: { greaterThan: "2016-01-01" } }
]
}
}) {
...
}
}Related tables
query {
allPeople(filter: {
firstName: { startsWith:"John" }
}) {
nodes {
firstName
lastName
postsByAuthorId(filter: {
createdAt: { greaterThan: "2016-01-01" }
}) {
nodes {
...
}
}
}
}
}For additional examples, see the tests.
Plugin Options
When using PostGraphile as a library, the following plugin options can be passed via graphileBuildOptions:
connectionFilterAllowedOperators
Restrict filtering to specific operators:
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphileBuildOptions: {
connectionFilterAllowedOperators: [
"isNull",
"equalTo",
"notEqualTo",
"distinctFrom",
"notDistinctFrom",
"lessThan",
"lessThanOrEqualTo",
"greaterThan",
"greaterThanOrEqualTo",
"in",
"notIn",
],
},
})For a full list of the available operators, see the Comparison Operators table above.
connectionFilterAllowedFieldTypes
Restrict filtering to specific field types:
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphileBuildOptions: {
connectionFilterAllowedFieldTypes: ["String", "Int"],
},
})The available field types will depend on your database schema.
connectionFilterComputedColumns
Enable/disable filtering by computed columns:
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphileBuildOptions: {
connectionFilterComputedColumns: false, // default: true
},
})connectionFilterLists
Enable/disable filtering on List fields:
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphileBuildOptions: {
connectionFilterLists: false, // default: true
},
})connectionFilterOperatorNames
Use alternative names (e.g. eq, ne) for operators:
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphileBuildOptions: {
connectionFilterOperatorNames: {
equalTo: "eq",
notEqualTo: "ne",
},
},
})connectionFilterSetofFunctions
Enable/disable filtering on functions that return setof:
postgraphile(pgConfig, schema, {
graphileBuildOptions: {
connectionFilterSetofFunctions: false, // default: true
},
})Development
To establish a test environment, create an empty Postgres database (e.g. graphile_build_test) and set a TEST_DATABASE_URL environment variable with your connection string (e.g. postgres://localhost:5432/graphile_build_test). Ensure that psql is installed locally and then run:
npm install
npm test