Package Exports
- react-raster
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Readme
react-raster is an advanced grid-system based on styled-components. It is highly customizable while being easy to use. Regardless, if your grid is simple or complex: react-raster simplifies layouting. 😽
- Custom Breakpoints and Colspan
- Free nesting of Boxes and Grids
- Custom styles for every element at every breakpoint
- Lightweight and performant architecture
- Visual control via ESC-key
- Ready for server-side-rendering
- Uses CSS-grid-layout in newer and flexbox in legacy browsers.
Install
Install all dependencies via Yarn or NPM.
yarn add react-raster styled-components react react-domUsage
react-raster has only two components: Grid and Box. Grid is the wrapper, that defines the grid’s basics like gutter, breakpoints and other things. Box is the element, that gets positioned inside the Grid. Boxes and Grids can be freely nested inside each other.
<Grid
breakpoints={[0, 400, 800, 1200]}
colspan={6}
left={"2vw"}
right={"2vw"}
top={"2vw"}
bottom={"2vw"}
gutterX={"2vw"}
gutterY={"2vw"}
control
>
<Box cols={[6, 6, 3]}>
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
</Box>
<Box cols={[6, 6, 3]}>
<Box cols={[4, 4, 2]} left={[2, 2, 1]}>
<h2>Stop wars!</h2>
</Box>
</Box>
</Grid>Defining Breakpoints
Breakpoints is an array of numbers starting with 0.
Every number defines a min-width.
Props matching Breakpoints
Often you want to bind props to certain breakpoints. You can achieve this by defining an array instead of a single string or number for your prop. An array-element’s index matches the index of the breakpoint. If the prop-array is shorter than the breakpoints-array, the last value is adapted for all larger breakpoints.
This simple example defines a grid with a left padding:

- 0px — 499px: 3vw
- 500px — 999px: 2vw
- 1000px — infinite: 1vw
Almost all props support this feature.
Look up the props-specification for Grid and Box below.
Avoid mixing Boxes with other components
Avoid mixing Boxes with other components inside Grids or Boxes. Either a Box/Grid contains Boxes or regular elements/components.
What about cssMode grid and flex?
cssMode is the prop, that defines what CSS-layout-engine react-raster should use.
grid uses Grid-Layout, flex the older Flexbox. grid is default, but if the user’s browser does not support it, it automatically falls back to flex.
Grid-Layout is not always the better solution!
Grid-Layout is not the holy grail of layouting unfortunately. It's very flexible, while it lacks two basic functionalities: You cannot position your grid-items generally (like let’s say "center all children") or add margins to them. This limitation makes Grid-Layout within its overcomplicated flexibility stiff and unhandy.
react-raster tries to compensate this as much as possible.
Differences
gridrenders a clean DOM-structure, whileflexneeds stacked divs to position everything right. Withflexyou can horizontally center your grid-items, withgridyou can not.griddoes not accept the propalignX.gridhas the single propstylefor styling.flexhasstyleOuterfor its outer andstyleInnerfor the inner container. If you want to useflexas fallback, use onlystyleOuterandstyleOuter, as they are automatically merged intostyle.
Advanced Example
The following code gives you a more detailed example of what you can do with react-raster:
import React from "react";
import { Grid, Box } from "react-raster";
const MyCustomChildBox = ({ children }) => (
<Box
className="Testgrid__ChildBox"
cols={6}
top={[2, 1]}
alignY={"center"}
>
{children}
</Box>
);
const Example = () => (
<Grid
className="Testgrid"
tag="section"
breakpoints={[0, 432, 768, 1024, 1200, 1400]}
colspan={12}
left={["3vw", "3vw", "3vw", "2vw"]}
right={["3vw", "3vw", "3vw", "2vw"]}
top={"10vw"}
bottom={"20vw"}
gutterX={["1.5vw", "1.5vw", "2vw"]}
gutterY={"3vw"}
control={process.env.NODE_ENV !== "production"}
controlColor="rgba(0, 100, 255, 0.1)"
// use the "bp-"-classes to limit styles to certain breakpoints…
style={`
&.bp-0,
&.bp-432,
&.bp-768 {
background: red;
}
&.bp-1024,
&.bp-1200,
&.bp-1400 {
background: blue;
}
`}
// … or use an array of strings, to address certain breakpoints
style={[
`background: red;`,
`background: red;`,
`background: red;`,
`background: blue;` // from width 1024 on, the background is blue
]}
>
<Box
className="Testgrid__Box"
tag="article"
cols={[12, 12, 6]}
top={1}
left={[0, 0, 3]}
style={`
background: pink;
.bp-1024 &, .bp-1200 &, .bp-1400 & {
background: red;
}
::after {
content: 'Hallo!';
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
}
`}
>
<MyCustomChildBox>
<h2>Hello</h2>
</MyCustomChildBox>
<MyCustomChildBox>
<h2>World</h2>
</MyCustomChildBox>
</Box>
</Grid>
);Grid
| Name | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| breakpoints | Array | [0, 432, 768, 1024, 1200, 1400] |
Breakpoints in Pixels, in ascending order starting with zero. |
| colspan | Number | 1 |
Number of columns. |
| left | String or Array of Strings | '0' |
Left padding of the Grid. |
| right | String or Array of Strings | '0' |
Right padding of the Grid. |
| top | String or Array of Strings | '0' |
Top padding of the Grid. |
| bottom | String or Array of Strings | '0' |
Bottom padding of the Grid. |
| gutterX | String or Array of Strings | '0' |
Horizontal gutter. |
| gutterY | String or Array of Strings | '0' |
Verical gutter. |
| alignX | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={flex} only! Horizontal align of child elements. |
| alignY | String or Array of Strings | '' |
Vertical align of child elements. |
| control | Boolean | false |
Enable visual control via ESC-Key. |
| controlColor | Boolean | 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)' |
Custom color for the grid-control. |
| position | String or Array of Strings | 'relative' |
CSS-position |
| className | String | '' |
CSS-Class(es) |
| style | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={grid} only! Custom styles with styled-components. |
| styleOuter | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={flex} only! Styles Grid-Outer-Container with styled-components. |
| styleInner | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={flex} only! Styles Grid-Outer-Container with styled-components. |
| cssMode | String | undefined |
Use CSS Grid Layout or Flexbox. Override automatic detection of Grid-Layout-support. |
| tag | String | 'div' |
HTML-Tag |
| ref | React ref-object | null |
Pass a ref. |
Box
| Name | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| cols | Number or Array of Numbers | undefined |
Width of the Box. Falls back to width of parent Box or Grid. Unit: Grid-columns defined with the prop "colspan". The value 0 sets display: none;. |
| left | Number or Array of Numbers | 0 |
Left margin of the Box. Unit: Grid-columns. |
| right | Number or Array of Numbers | 0 |
Right margin of the Box. Unit: Grid-columns. |
| top | Number or Array of Numbers | 0 |
Top margin of the Box. Unit: Grid-columns. |
| bottom | Number or Array of Numbers | 0 |
Bottom margin of the Box. Unit: Grid-columns. |
| alignX | String or Array of Strings | 0 |
cssMode={flex} only! Horizontal Align of child elements. |
| alignY | String or Array of Strings | 0 |
Vertical Align of child elements. |
| style | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={grid} only! Custom styles with styled-components. |
| styleOuter | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={flex} only! Styles Box-Outer-Container with styled-components. |
| styleInner | String or Array of Strings | '' |
cssMode={flex} only! Styles Box-Inner-Container with styled-components. |
| hasChildBoxes | Boolean | undefined |
Tell react-raster that you have child-Boxes inside this Grid- or Box-Component. |
| ref | React ref-object | null |
Pass a ref. |
To-Do
- Stricter type-checking / props validation
- automated testing
Contributing
Every contribution is very much appreciated.
If you like react-raster, don't hesitate to star it on GitHub.
License
MIT © AndreasFaust