Package Exports
- regexr
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Readme
regexr
Easily compose regular expressions. Doing this with strings would otherwise be tedious due to having to double-escape things.
Basic example:
const r = require('regexr')
const int = /\d+/
const USD = r`\$${int}(\.${int})?` // f.e. $3.45 or $5
(Note that int
is an instance of RegExp
and can be composed into the
template string, and the resulting USD
is also a RegExp
)
Regexr provides an ES6 template tag function that makes it easy to compose
RegExp
s using template strings without double-escaped hell.
In ES5 and below, we may try to compose the regular expressions like so:
const int = '\d+'
let USD = new RegExp('\$'+int+'(\.'+int+')?`) // this won't work!
but if you're experienced enough, you'd know that if you want to compose regular expressions using ES5 strings you have to escape the escape:
const int = '\\d+'
const USD = new RegExp('\\$'+int+'(\\.'+int+')?`) // correct!
Imagine making more complex regexes! For example, compare the following two examples achieving the same thing in ES5 and ES6 respectively:
// in ES5, the double escaping can get confusing:
var spaceRegex = '\\s*'
var finalRegex = '\\('+spaceRegex+'\\/\\[\\\\\\d+\\]\\)*$'
finalRegex = new RegExp(finalRegex, 'g')
console.log( !!'( /[\\12358])'.match(finalRegex) ) // true
// in ES6, we don't have to double escape, thanks to regexr:
var r = require('regexr')
var spaceRegex = r`\s*`
var finalRegex = r`/\(${spaceRegex}\/\[\\\d+\]\)*$/g`
console.log( !!'( /[\\12358])'.match(finalRegex) ) // true
API
r``
const r = require('regexr')
r``
is a template tag function that converts the given string into a
RegExp without requiring double escaping. Instances of RegExp
can be mixed
into the string, and will be composed into the final RegExp
.
Example:
const digit = /\d/
const integer = r`/${digit}+/`
const number = r`/${integer}|${digit}*\.${integer}|${integer}\.${digit}*/` // f.e. 4.2, .5, 5.
Hand-picked Regexes
Regexr comes with some pre-selected regular expressions. For example, we can rewrite the first example:
const r = require('regexr')
const USD = r`\$${r.integer}(\.${r.integer})?` // f.e. $3.45 or $5
where r.integer
is an instance of RegExp
.
r.identifier
Matches a valid JavaScript identifier. See this for details.
r.digit
Matches a single numerical digit (0-9).
Example:
!!" 8 ".match(r` ${r.digit} `) // true
!!" 25 ".match(r` ${r.digit} `) // false
r.integer
Matches 1 or more digits.
Example:
!!" 432 ".match(r` ${r.integer} `) // true
r.number
Matches a JavaScript Number.
Example:
!!"3".match(r.number) // true
!!"432".match(r.number) // true
!!"4.2".match(r.number) // true
!!"5.".match(r.number) // true
!!".34".match(r.number) // true