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WeakMap replacement to cache strings efficiently and fast

Package Exports

  • string-cache-map

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (string-cache-map) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

StringCacheMap building status

StringCacheMap is a Map with an API compatible with WeakMap that stores string-any key-value pairs.

StringCacheMap has strings as keys and any value as a value. It is like using an object as a cache but with some advantages: 1) it is possible to limit the total of pairs key-value stored to a maximum amount, 2) default property names like "constructor" are not present, 3) it uses an additional victims cache to rescue old values and emulate a really fast LRU cache.

It is a substitute for WeakMap when keys are strings.

Quick Use

Install with npm or yarn:

npm install --save string-cache-map

Your Code:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

const map = new StringCacheMap(2)
map.set('a', 1)
map.set('b', 2)

console.log(map.get('a')) // output 1
console.log(map.has('a')) // output true

StringCacheMap Basic API

Add elements with set and get to obtain the value:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

test('set values can be get', () => {
  const map = new StringCacheMap()
  map.set('fOf', 'foo')
  map.set('bOf', 'bar')

  expect(map.get('fOf')).toBe('foo')
  expect(map.get('bOf')).toBe('bar')
})

Query if values are present with has:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

test('has returns true if value is present, or false otherwise', () => {
  const map = new StringCacheMap()
  map.set('fOf', 'foo')
  map.set('uOf', undefined)

  expect(map.has('fOf')).toBe(true)
  expect(map.has('uOf')).toBe(true)
  expect(map.has('bOf')).toBe(false)
  expect(map.has('constructor')).toBe(false)
  expect('constructor' in  {}).toBe(true)
})

Remove elements with delete:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

test('delete removes a value and returns true if was removed', () => {
  const map = new StringCacheMap()
  map.set('fOf', 'foo')

  expect(map.delete('fOf')).toBe(true)
  expect(map.delete('bOf')).toBe(false)
  expect(map.has('fOf')).toBe(false)
})

Limit

The first argument of the constructor is the limit:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

test('capacity is up to the double of the limit', () => {
  const map = new StringCacheMap(2)
  map.set('a', 1)
  map.set('b', 2)

  expect(map.get('a')).toBe(1)
  expect(map.has('a')).toBe(true)
})

It automatically deletes old unused values beyond the limit:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

test('capacity ensured is the limit', () => {
  const map = new StringCacheMap(2)
  map.set('a', 1)
  map.set('b', 2)
  map.set('c', 3)
  map.set('d', 4)
  map.set('e', 5)

  expect(map.get('d')).toBe(4)
  expect(map.has('a')).toBe(false)
})

LRU prioritizes last got values over last set values:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

  test('gets lru reprioritizes values', () => {
    const map = new StringCacheMap(2)
    map.set('a', 1)
    map.set('b', 2)
    map.set('c', 3)
    map.set('d', 4)
    map.get('a')
    map.get('b')
    map.get('c')
    map.set('e', 5)

    expect(map.get('d')).toBeUndefined()
    expect(map.has('d')).toBe(false)
  })

With hard mode off (second constructor argument set to false), LRU does not invalidate last set values:

import StringCacheMap from 'string-cache-map'

test('gets lru does not expulse newer values if hard is false', () => {
  const map = new StringCacheMap(2, false)
  map.set('a', 1)
  map.set('b', 2)
  map.set('c', 3)
  map.set('d', 4)
  map.get('a')
  map.get('b')
  map.get('c')
  map.set('e', 5)

  expect(map.get('d')).toBe(4)
  expect(map.has('d')).toBe(true)
})