Package Exports
- awaitify-stream
This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (awaitify-stream) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.
Readme
node-awaitify-stream
Read or write to a stream using while
and await
, not event handlers.
- Read and write streams using familiar constructs, without resorting to synchronous methods for I/O.
- Read and write long streams without runaway memory usage.
- Perform asynchronous operations inbetween reading chunks/lines.
Requirements
- Node v8+ recommended.
async
/await
support was added in Node v7. Node v6 will throw "SyntaxError: Unexpected token function" for the examples below.
Install
npm install awaitify-stream
Reader functions
- readAsync([size]): Promise wrapper around readable.read. Returns a promise for the next chunk of data. Resolves to null at the end of the stream.
Writer functions
writeAsync(chunk[, encoding]): Promise wrapper around writable.write. Returns a promise that resolves following a
drain
event (if necessary) and a call towrite
. Doesn't wait for the chunk to be flushed.endAsync([chunk][, encoding]): Promise wrapper around writable.end. Returns a promise that resolves when the stream is finished.
Reader/Writer API
Use createReader
, createWriter
or createDuplexer
to create a wrapper around the stream. The stream
property can be used to later access the stream.
const fs = require('fs');
const aw = require('awaitify-stream');
async function run() {
let readStream = fs.createReadStream('firstExample.js');
let reader = aw.createReader(readStream);
let writer = aw.createWriter(process.stdout);
// Read the file and write it to stdout.
let chunk;
while (null !== (chunk = await reader.readAsync())) {
// Perform any synchronous or asynchronous operation here.
await writer.writeAsync(chunk);
}
}
run();
Augment Stream API
Use addAsyncFunctions
to add the reader and/or writer functions to a stream object. The reader functions are added if stream.readable
is true. The writer functions are added if stream.writable
is true.
const fs = require('fs');
const aw = require('awaitify-stream');
const lineLength = 6; // 5 + the newline character.
function delay(ms) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(resolve, ms);
});
}
async function run() {
let readStream = aw.addAsyncFunctions(fs.createReadStream('zipCodes.txt'));
readStream.setEncoding('utf8');
// print zip codes, slowly.
let zipCode;
while (null !== (zipCode = await readStream.readAsync(lineLength))) {
// Remove the newline character. If you didn't set the encoding
// above, use zipCode.toString().trim()
zipCode = zipCode.trim();
console.log(zipCode);
await delay(200);
}
}
run();
Line Reading
You can use awaitify-stream
in combination with a package like byline
to read a line at a time.
const fs = require('fs');
const aw = require('awaitify-stream');
const byline = require('byline');
const readline = require('readline'); // Used for prompting the user.
function checkGuess(rl, guess) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
rl.question(`Is ${guess} your card? [y/n] `, (answer) => {
resolve(answer.startsWith('y'));
});
});
}
async function run() {
let readStream = fs.createReadStream('millionsOfGuesses.txt');
readStream.setEncoding('utf8');
let lineStream = byline.createStream(readStream, { keepEmptyLines: true });
let reader = aw.createReader(lineStream);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
try {
let line;
while (null !== (line = await reader.readAsync())) {
let guessedCard = await checkGuess(rl, line);
if (guessedCard) {
console.log('Huzzah!');
return;
}
}
console.log('Drat!');
}
finally {
rl.close();
}
}
run();
Related Packages
byline: Useful for reading streams line-by-line. I recommend using
byline
over node's builtin readline because you can pause the stream or await asynchronous operations inbetween each line.stream-consume-promise: Similar to this package, but returns an iterator-style response with
value
anddone
properties. Also see stream-produce-promise.
Notes
- The library has no dependencies.
byline
is required just for testing.
Credits
byline served as an example package as I was writing awaitify-stream
, my first package.