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  • License MIT

Connect/Express middleware to responsd with appreciate placeholders based on request instead of 404

Package Exports

  • serve-placeholder

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (serve-placeholder) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

serve-placeholder

Connect/Express middleware to responsd with appreciate placeholders based on request instead of 404

npm npm (scoped with tag)

Why?

💵 Rendering 404 errors is sometimes costly

Specially when you are doing SSR, each 404 error means a new SSR request and it may crash server or add extra load.

👣 Hard to Debug and Trace

When you look at debugger tools for 404 assets, you may probably see an ugly HTML page.

👌 Graceful Responses

When an asset is not found from server, we can send better response instead of nothing. For example, for images we send a transparent 1x1 image.

Usage

Install package:

npm install serve-placeholder

OR

yarn add serve-placeholder

Require and use middleware:

const placeholder = require('serve-placeholder')

// [regular middleware such as serve-static]

// Response with appreciate placeholders
app.use(placeholder())

// OR with options...
//app.use(placeholder({ /* options */ }))

// [global error handler]

Options

handler

A mapping from file extensions to handler. Extensions should start with . like .js.

You can disable any of default handlers by setting value to false

statusCode

  • Default: 404

Sets statusCode for all handled responses. Set to false to disable overriding statusCode.

skipUnknown

  • Default: false

Skip middleware when no handler is defined for the current request and call next() instead.

placeholder

  • Type: Object

A mapping from handler to placeholder . Values can be String or Buffer.

mime

  • Type: Object

A mapping from handler to the mime type. Mime type will be set as Content-Type header.

Supported Handlers

Handler Extensions Mime type Placeholder
js js application/javascript /* script not found */
json json application/json {}
html html, htm text/html <!-- page not found -->
css css text/css /* style not found */
image png, jpg, jpeg, gif, svg, webp, bmp image/gif 1x1 transparent gif

License

MIT. Made by Nuxt.js team with ❤️