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  • License MIT

Connect/Express middleware to respond with better placeholders based on request instead of 404 page

Package Exports

  • serve-placeholder

This package does not declare an exports field, so the exports above have been automatically detected and optimized by JSPM instead. If any package subpath is missing, it is recommended to post an issue to the original package (serve-placeholder) to support the "exports" field. If that is not possible, create a JSPM override to customize the exports field for this package.

Readme

♡ serve-placeholder

Connect/Express middleware to respond with better placeholders based on request instead of 404 page

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Why?

💵 Rendering 404 errors is sometimes costly

Especially when you are doing SSR, each 404 error means a new SSR request and it may crash the server or add extra load.

👣 Hard to Debug and Trace

When you look at debugger tools for 404 assets, you may probably see an ugly HTML page.

👌 Graceful Responses

When an asset is not found from the server, we can send better response instead of nothing. For example, for images, we send a transparent 1x1 image.

Usage

Install package:

npm install serve-placeholder

OR

yarn add serve-placeholder

Require and use middleware:

const placeholder = require('serve-placeholder')

// [regular middleware such as serve-static]

// Response with appreciate placeholders
app.use(placeholder())

// OR with options...
//app.use(placeholder({ /* options */ }))

// [global error handler]

Handlers

These are default handles. See options section to see how to customize or disable them.

Handler Extensions Mime type Placeholder
default any unknown extension - -
css css text/css /* style not found */
html html, htm text/html <!-- page not found -->
js js application/javascript /* script not found */
json json application/json {}
map map application/json {"version": "3", "sources": [], "mappings": "" }
plain txt, text, md text/plain ``
image png, jpg, jpeg, gif, svg, webp, bmp, ico image/gif transparent 1x1 image

Options

handlers

A mapping from file extensions to the handler. Extensions should start with dot like .js.

You can disable any of the handlers by setting the value to null

If the value of a handler is set to false, middleware will be ignored for that extension.

statusCode

  • Default: 404

Sets statusCode for all handled responses. Set to false to disable overriding statusCode.

skipUnknown

  • Default: false

Skip middleware when no handler is defined for the current request.

Please note that if this option is set to true, then default handler will be disabled!

placeholders

  • Type: Object

A mapping from handler to placeholder. Values can be String or Buffer. You can disable any of the placeholders by setting the value to false.

mimes

  • Type: Object

A mapping from handler to the mime type. Mime type will be set as Content-Type header. You can disable sending any of the mimes by setting the value to false.

License

MIT

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